Table 2.

Potential clinical applications of dental SCs in regenerative dentistry.

Type of SCs	Regenerative Dental Applications	References
DPSCs	Mandibular bone defects regeneration, scaffold-based dentin–pulp repair, dentin–pulp tissue regeneration with inflamed pulp, periodontal regeneration, neural tissue regeneration, muscle regeneration, angiogenesis induction, craniofacial skeletal repair	Zhou et al. [11] Zakrzewski et al. [17] Berebichez-Fridman et al. [18] Hollands et al. [22] Tsutsui [23] Sharpe [24] Khazaei et al. [28] Chalisserry et al. [30] Somani et al. [31] Yang et al. [142] Chatzistavrou et al. [144] Bakopoulou et al. [145] Tatullo et al. [146] Potdar et al. [147] Davila et al. [148] Gronthos et al. [149] Beltrão-Braga et al. [150] Verma et al. [151] Almushayt et al. [152] Yoshida et al. [153] Aydin et al. [154] Graziano et al. [155]
PDLSCs	Tooth root regeneration, periodontal tissue regeneration (cementum, PDL), bone regeneration	Zhou et al. [11] Zakrzewski et al. [17] Liu et al. [20] Somani et al. [31] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Kitagaki et al. [156] Hynes et al. [157] Han et al. [158] Maeda et al. [159] Gay et al. [160] Kim et al. [161]
SCAPs	Bone regeneration, tooth root regeneration, dentin–pulp repair, neural regeneration and repair, periodontal regeneration, angiogenesis, tooth regeneration	Zhou et al. [11] Liu et al. [20] Kang et al. [25] Khazaei et al. [28] Somani et al. [31] Bakopoulou et al. [145] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Schneider et al. [162] Nada et al. [163] Miller et al. [164] Wongwatanasanti et al. [165]
DFCs	Bone defects, tooth root regeneration, periodontal tissue regeneration, neural tissue regeneration, enhancement of bone regeneration on titanium implant surfaces in humans	Zhou et al. [11] Zakrzewski et al. [17] Liu et al. [20] Chalisserry et al. [30] Somani et al. [31] Yang et al. [142] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Zhang et al. [166] Shoi et al. [167] Rezai-Rad et al. [168] Honda et al. [169]
TGSCs	Bone repair and cartilage regeneration	Zhou et al. [11] Chalisserry et al. [30] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Caracappa et al. [170] Yalvaç et al. [171] Yalvaç et al. [172] Doğan et al. [173]
SHEDs	Critical-sized craniofacial bone defect regeneration, scaffold-based dentin–pulp regeneration, neural and blood vessel regeneration, tooth root regeneration, tubular dentin	Zhou et al. [11] Liu et al. [20] Sharpe [24] Somani et al. [31] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Jeon et al. [174] Araújo et al. [175] Ma et al. [176] Kunimatsu et al. [177] Ching et al. [178] Miura et al. [179] Martinez Saez et al. [180] Annibali et al. [181] Arora et al. [182]
ABMSCs	Bone defects, periodontal regeneration	Zhou et al. [11] Liu et al. [20] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Caracappa et al. [170] Mason et al. [183] Liu et al. [184] Pekovits et al. [185] Matsubara et al. [186] Park et al. [187] Lim et al. [188] Khazaei et al. [189]
GMSCs	Neural regeneration, periodontal regeneration, cartilage, bone, muscle, oral mucositis, improving the regeneration of craniofacial bone	Liu et al. [20] Chalisserry et al. [30] Grawish [33] Verma et al. [151] Aydin et al. [154] Caracappa et al. [170] Zhang et al. [190] Tomar et al. [191] Tang et al. [192] Wang et al. [193] Marynka-Kalmani et al. [194] Zhang et al. [195]