| CAT | Catalase |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| GaAOA | Gallium(III) 5-aminoorotate |
| HAOA | 5-Aminoorotic acid |
| LDCL | Luminol-dependent chemiluminescence |
| OS | Oxidative stress |
| RNS | Reactive nitrogen species |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RSA | Radical-scavenging activity |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| UA | Uric acid |
| X/XO | Xanthine/xanthine oxidase |