Table 8.
Disease. | Associated CT Pattern(s) | Typical Distribution | Typical Features | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
IPF | UIP | Basal and subpleural predominant, often heterogeneous | Honeycombing, reticular pattern with traction bronchiectasis | [20] |
IPAF | NSIP, OP, LIP, UP | Variable | Variable | [6] |
CTD | NSIP | Basal predominant, subpleural sparing | Reticular pattern and ground-glass opacity with traction bronchiectasis | [17] |
cHP | HP | Absence of lower zone predominance | Lobular areas with decreased attenuation and vascularity, centrilobular ground-glass nodules | [5] |
IPF = Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; IPAF = Interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features; CTD = Connective tissue disease; cHP = Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis; UIP = Usual interstitial pneumonia; NSIP = Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia; OP = Organizing pneumonia; LIP = Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia.