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. 2020 Nov 16;7:587123. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.587123

Table 1.

Time trends in water intakes (mL/day) from beverages including SSB and from plain drinking water, tap, and bottled (mean, standard error).

NHANES cycle
2011–12 2013–14 2015–16 p-value p-trend
All >4 years N = 22,716
Beverages + water 2,108 (45) 2,077 (44) 2,114 (46) 0.8197 0.92
Beverages 1,097 (31) 1,038 (32) 970 (21) 0.0046 0.0014
  SSB 322 (12) 283 (14) 262 (13) 0.0055 0.0017
Water 1,011 (33) 1,039 (30) 1,144 (38) 0.0297 0.0108
Age 4–30 years N = 10,701
Beverages + water 1,747 (44) 1,758 (48) 1,710 (62) 0.8248 0.6303
Beverages 865 (16) 827 (32) 708 (16) <0.0001 <0.0001
  SSB 393 (13) 352 (17) 279 (16) <0.0001 <0.0001
Water 882 (44) 930 (37) 1,001 (57) 0.2653 0.1055
Age > 30 years N = 12,015
Beverages + water 2,336 (59) 2,275 (50) 2,364 (46) 0.4248 0.7108
Beverages 1,243 (37) 1,169 (34) 1,131 (30) 0.0753 0.0241
  SSB 276 (19) 238 (16) 251 (14) 0.3269 0.2877
Water 1,092 (38) 1,106 (35) 1,232 (38) 0.0195 0.0114
Females N = 11,510
Beverages + water 1,907(41) 1,917 (37) 1,937 (43) 0.8798 0.6201
Beverages 924 (24) 875 (27) 785 (23) 0.0005 0.0001
  SSB 251 (13) 217 (14) 204 (17) 0.0829 0.0397
Water 982 (30) 1,042 (28) 1,152 (40) 0.0059 0.0014
Males N = 11,206
Beverages + water 2,314 (67) 2,240 (52) 2,299(58) 0.6268 0.8673
Beverages 1,274 (50) 1,205 (39) 1,163 (34) 0.1962 0.0736
  SSB 394 (12) 349 (17) 322 (17) 0.0059 0.0023
Water 1,040 (49) 1,035 (36) 1,136 (28) 0.1382 0.1367