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. 2020 Nov 26;6(11):e05566. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05566

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of early-circumcised (EC) and non-circumcised (NC) participants.

Total Total sample
Early circumcised
Non circumcised
619 408 69.27% 211 35.82%
Age [mean SD] 34.91
9.99
35.98
10.36
32.85
8.90
t484.39 = 3.91, p < .001

Circumcision reasons
N
%
N
%
N
%

Hygiene 91 22.30% - -
I don't know why 236 57.84% - -
Medical reasons 24 05.88% - -
Other 10 02.45% - -
Religion 47 11.52% - -
missing

0
00.00%




Ethnicity
Black or African American 46 07.43% 28 06.86% 18 08.53%
Hispanic or Latino 49 07.92% 13 03.19% 36 17.06%
White 462 74.64% 341 83.58% 121 57.35%
Other 58 09.37% 22 05.39% 36 17.06% X23 = 67.16, p < .001
missing 4
00.65%
4
00.98%
0
00.00%


Sexual orientation
Bisexual 24 03.88% 15 03.68% 9 04.27%
Heterosexual 571 92.25% 379 92.89% 192 91.00%
Homosexual 21 03.39% 12 02.94% 9 04.27%
Other 3 00.48% 2 00.49% 1 00.47% X23 = 0.90, p = .826
missing 0
00.00%
0
00.00%
0
00.00%


Is in a relationship
No 247 39.90% 153 37.50% 94 44.55%
Yes 346 55.90% 240 58.82% 106 50.24% X21 = 3.55, p = .060
missing 26
04.20%
15
03.68%
11
05.21%


Education
Bachelor 288 46.53% 189 46.32% 99 46.92%
High School 244 39.42% 155 37.99% 89 42.18%
Master 53 08.56% 40 09.80% 13 06.16%
More than one Master 5 00.81% 5 01.23% 0 00.00%
PhD 4 00.65% 3 00.74% 1 00.47%
Primary 1 00.16% 0 00.00% 1 00.47%
Technical 24 03.88% 16 03.92% 8 03.79% X26 = 7.46, p = .281
missing 0
00.00%
0
00.00%
0
00.00%


Occupation time
Career of home, family, etc. full time 2 00.32% 1 00.25% 1 00.47%
Other permanently unemployed e.g. chronically sick, independent means 12 01.94% 10 02.45% 2 00.95%
Retired 10 01.62% 7 01.72% 3 01.42%
Student full-time 22 03.55% 9 02.21% 13 06.16%
Temporarily unemployed but actively seeking work 31 05.01% 22 05.39% 9 04.27%
Working full- and part-time 542 87.56% 359 87.99% 183 86.73% X25 = 8.42, p = .135
missing 0
00.00%
0
00.00%
0
00.00%


Occupation type
Armed Forces 10 01.62% 8 01.96% 2 00.95%
Civil Service and local government 21 03.39% 19 04.66% 2 00.95%
Education 43 06.95% 27 06.62% 16 07.58%
Finance and banking 60 09.69% 42 10.29% 18 08.53%
Manufacturing 70 11.31% 44 10.78% 26 12.32%
Other service industries 177 28.59% 111 27.21% 66 31.28%
Primary farming, fishing, mining, etc. 12 01.94% 8 01.96% 4 01.90%
Professions in private practice 107 17.29% 74 18.14% 33 15.64%
Selling, distribution and retailing 99 15.99% 62 15.20% 37 17.54%
Transportation 20 03.23% 13 03.19% 7 03.32% X29 = 9.24, p = .415
missing 0 00.00% 0 00.00% 0 00.00%