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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 3.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Sci Technol. 2020 Oct 22;54(21):13672–13679. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.0c03797

Table 1.

Chemical Analysis of the Background Water for the Four Newark, NJ Homes Sampled by EPA That Previously Had Reported Elevated Lead Levels in POU- or Pitcher-Filtered Water

analyte (mg/L unless noted) reporting limit house 1 house 2 house 3 house 4
aluminum 0.004 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.04
calcium 0.01 11.9 12.0 12.3 12.0
chloride 5.0 39.2 38.8 38.7 38.3
iron 0.001 0.012 0.028 0.015 0.036
potassium 0.30 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
magnesium 0.005 3.35 3.35 3.36 3.31
manganese 0.001 0.036 0.016 0.029 0.016
sodium 0.03 23.7 23.8 24.0 23.3
lead (μg/L) 0.001 0.052 0.013 0.038 0.004
phosphate (as PO4) 0.025 1.57 1.38 1.50 1.44
silicon 0.02 3.26 3.38 3.46 3.29
sulfate (as SO4) 0.003 9.8 10.1 10.4 9.9
alkalinity (as CaCO3) 1.0 29.6 30.4 30.3 31.5
zinc 0.0005 0.081 0.028 0.049 0.033
TIC (as C) 7.05 7.35 7.21 7.35
pHa (units) 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6
a

pH estimated from distribution system water samples taken the same day.