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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prim Care. 2020 Feb 27;47(2):331–349. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2020.02.010

Table 1.

Sequelae of adult survivors of child sexual abuse

Gynecologic problems Chronic pelvic pain
Dyspareunia
Dysmenorrhea
Vaginismus
Disturbances of sexual desire, arousal, and orgasm
May seek little to no prenatal care/have Pap smears
Early adolescent or unintentional pregnancy
History of STI
>50 intercourse partners
Prostitution

Substance use Alcohol and illicit drug use, 4 to 5 × rate of general population
Tobacco use, 2× as likely

Increased somatic complaints Disproportionately use health care services
Lower pain threshold
Chronic and diffuse pain, especially abdominal or pelvic pain
Gastrointestinal disorders

Mental health Symptoms of posttraumatic stress
Depression
Anxiety
Eating disorders

Miscellaneous Self-neglect
Victimized repeatedly
Physically sedentary, 2 × as likely
Severe obesity, 2× as likely

Data from Adult manifestations of childhood sexual abuse. ACOG committee opinion No. 498. Obstet Gynecol 2011; 118:392–95.