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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Dec 31;107(5):1200–1208. doi: 10.1002/cpt.1714

Table 1.

Single-dose pharmacokinetics of TFV and FTC in the test (T +PRO) and control (C -PRO) treatments represented as geometric mean (GM) or geometric mean ratio (GMR, T/C) and 90% confidence intervals (90% CI).

Tenofovir (TFV) Emtricitabine (FTC)
PK Parameters C T GMR (T/C) C T GMR (T/C)
Cmax (ng/mL) 529 538 1 3426 4108 1.2
(464–602) (502–577) (0.91–1.1) (3137–4806) (3720–4535) (1.0–1.4)
Tmax (h)* 1 1.5 2 2
(1–4) (1–2) (1–4) (1–4)
AUC0-INF (ng*h/mL) 3958 6444 1.6 20635 34030 1.6
(3618–4331) (5827–7127) (1.5–1.8) (18984–22431) (30886–37494) (1.5–1.9)
AUC0–24 (ng*h/mL) 3026 4963 1.6 19488 31482 1.6
(2799–3271) (4576–5385) (1.5–1.8) (17830–21300) (28856–34346) (1.4–1.8)
CL/F (L/h) 152 93 0.61 19 12 0.61
(139–166) (84–103) (0.56–0.67) (18–21) (11–13) (0.54–0.69)
kel (1/h) 0.055 0.059 0.1 0.099
(0.050–0.60) (0.054–0.064) (0.087–0.12) (0.090–0.11)
t1/2 (h)a 13 12 6.9 7
(12–14) (11–13) (5.9–7.9) (6.3–7.7)
t1/2 (h)b 18 10
(16–19) (8–12)
Vz/F (L) 2778 1587 0.57 192 119 0.62
(2534–3044) (1455–1731) (0.51–0.64) (158–231) (107–132) (0.53–0.73)
% dose in urine 7.8 7.8 62 68
(6.4–9.4) (6.6–9.3) (53–72) (57–80)
Clrenal (mL/min) 257 158 0.60 210 153 0.7
(212–310) (131–190) (0.52–0.73) (175–252) (124–190) (0.54–0.89)
*

represents median values;

a

is recovered up to 24 hour data;

b

72 is recovered up to 24 hour data.