Table 2. Proportion of time a toad spent on the contaminated side of an arena (tpest) for each tested formulation and concentration (10% or 100% of the maximum recommended field rate; FRmax) and results from two-sided one-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank tests that were used to compare tpest to a theoretical value of 50% that can be expected from a random side choice.
Formulation | % of FRmax | Time on contaminated side (%) tpest | Wilcoxon-Test—compared to 50% | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | IQR | Range | Mean | V | p | p adj. | ||
Folpan® 500 SC | 100 | 13.0 | 8.0–25.7 | 6.8–52.3 | 20.3 | 2 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Folpan® 500 SC | 10 | 29.1 | 16.0–64.7 | 1.2–91.6 | 39.3 | 41 | 0.175 | 0.701 |
Folpan® 80 WDG | 100 | 50.5 | 20.2–75.2 | 6.2–95.6 | 49.4 | 67 | 0.980 | 0.980 |
Folpan® 80 WDG | 10 | 50.0 | 25.4–65.0 | 6.9–89.3 | 47.8 | 62 | 0.782 | 0.782 |
Funguran® progress | 100 | 59.5 | 15.9–78.1 | 6.6–95.3 | 50.9 | 65 | 0.900 | 0.980 |
SpinTorTM | 100 | 44.9 | 17.8–71.5 | 7.7–96.1 | 45.7 | 58 | 0.632 | 0.885 |
Taifun® forte | 100 | 22.3 | 18.3–61.2 | 11.7–75.0 | 35.9 | 22 | 0.016 | 0.036 |
Taifun® forte | 10 | 45.5 | 31.5–58.4 | 9.6–85.2 | 46.9 | 57 | 0.597 | 0.782 |
Vivando® | 100 | 25.9 | 17.1–40.2 | 2.8–81.4 | 31.2 | 17 | 0.006 | 0.022 |
Vivando® | 10 | 58.4 | 28.9–86.8 | 10.8–94.7 | 55.9 | 86 | 0.375 | 0.751 |
Wettable Sulphur Stulln | 100 | 33.0 | 20.1–46.3 | 6.4–83.5 | 37.0 | 28 | 0.039 | 0.068 |
P-values from tests with the same concentration were adjusted using the FDR. Significant values are presented in bold. N = 16 per choice-test.