Table 3. The relationship between the prevalence of hearing loss and risk factor.
P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
factor | infant without hearing loss(n) | Infant with hearing loss(n) | P-value |
Sex Male | 227 | 16 | 0.126 |
Female | 272 | 11 | |
Birth weight less than 1500 g Yes | 78 | 18 | < 0.001* |
No | 421 | 9 | |
Family history of hearing loss Yes | 20 | 9 | 0.067 |
No | 479 | 18 | |
Kinship marriage of parents Yes | 91 | 12 | 0.036* |
No | 408 | 15 | |
Hyperbilirubinemia Yes | 385 | 18 | < 0.001* |
No | 114 | 9 | |
Prematurity Yes | 270 | 15 | 0.901 |
No | 229 | 12 | |
Ototoxic drug Yes | 399 | 10 | 0.050* |
No | 100 | 17 | |
Ventilation>5days Yes | 288 | 11 | 0.069 |
No | 211 | 16 | |
Apgar Score <5 | 126 | 18 | < 0.001* |
>5 | 373 | 9 | |
Sepsis Yes | 283 | 17 | 0.086 |
No | 216 | 10 | |
Syndrome Yes | 2 | 1 | 0.446 |
No | 497 | 26 | |
Hypoglycemia Yes | 208 | 10 | 0.679 |
No | 291 | 17 | |
Asphyxia Yes | 187 | 15 | 0.041* |
No | 312 | 12 |