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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2020 Sep 24;223:327–336. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2020.08.022

Table 2:

Significant correlations of sleep EEG power and coherence with clinical measures including all patients. For every correlation, the range of r- and p-values with the number of significant electrodes in brackets are reported. Ranges for positive and negative r-values and the corresponding p-values are depicted separately (only applicable for NREM Sigma Peak Coherence and SAPS Sum). NREM: non-rapid eye movement sleep; CGAS: Children’s Global Assessment Scale (higher score means better overall functioning, i.e. 100 = Superior functioning, 50 = Moderate degree of interference in functioning, 10 = Needs constant supervision); SAPS: Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (0 = None/Not at all, 1 = Questionable, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, 4 = Marked, 5 = Severe; 34 items).

NREM Sigma Power NREM Sigma Peak Power NREM Sigma Coherence NREM Sigma Peak Coherence
r-value p-value r-value p-value r-value p-value r-value p-value
Age of Onset / / / / 0.52 0.03 (1) / /
Duration of Illness −0.57 ≤ r ≤ −0.55 0.02 ≤ p ≤ 0.03 (2) / / −0.67 ≤ r ≤ −0.49 0.005 ≤ p ≤ 0.04 (11) / /
Medication Dosage / / / / / / / /
CGAS 0.71 0.03 (1) / / 0.64 ≤ r ≤ 0.94 0.0001 ≤ p ≤ 0.049 (18) 0.71 ≤ r ≤ 0.83 0.01 ≤ p ≤ 0.04 (3)
SAPS Sum −0.71 0.03 (1) −0.85 ≤ r ≤ −0.69 0.001 ≤ p ≤ 0.04 (10) −0.83 ≤ r ≤ −0.73 0.01 ≤ p ≤ 0.04 (8) −0.94 ≤ r ≤ −0.72; r = 0.76 0.001 ≤ p ≤ 0.04; p = 0.046 (20)
SAPS Global Rating of Hallucinations / / −0.89 ≤ r ≤ −0.73 0.001 ≤ p ≤ 0.04 (9) −0.74 ≤ r ≤ −0.70 0.02 ≤ p ≤ 0.03 (2) −0.98 ≤ r ≤ −0.67 0.0001 ≤ p ≤ 0.0496 (27)