Table 1:
Prolonged ICU Stay (> 24 hours) | Short ICU Stay (< 24 hours) | p | |
---|---|---|---|
(n=16) | (n=42) | ||
Demographics | |||
Male | 8 (50%) | 26 (62%) | --- |
Working Diagnosis | |||
Ingestion/Overdose | 5 (31%) | 11 (26%) | --- |
CO Poisoning | 0 | 2 (5%) | --- |
ETOH Abuse | 1 (6%) | 7 (17%) | --- |
ETOH Withdrawal | 3 (19%) | 10 (23%) | --- |
Heroin Abuse | 0 | 2 (5%) | --- |
Polysubstance | 2 (13%) | 3 (7%) | --- |
Other Withdrawal | 1 (6%) | 0 | --- |
Other | 4 (25%) | 7 (17%) | --- |
Clinical Data | |||
Glascow Coma Scale | 7 [4–12] | 15 [11–15] | 0.002 |
Temp, C | 36.8 (±1.0) | 37.0 (± 0.9) | 0.60 |
Heart Rate, bpm | 115 (±37) | 91 (±27) | 0.01 |
Mean Arterial Pressure, mmHg | 91 (±42) | 85 (±29) | 0.53 |
WBC (103/μL) | 12.9 (±6.4) | 9.7 (±3.8) | 0.02 |
HCT, % | 39.3 (±9.0) | 36.9 (±9.2) | 0.37 |
Lactate, mmol/dL | 4.6 (±3.8) | 3.0 (±2.2) | 0.04 |
Vasopressors | |||
Required | 6 (38%) | 2 (5%) | 0.0012 |
Mechanical Ventilation | |||
Required | 11 (69%) | 6 (14%) | <0.0001 |
Severity of Illness | |||
APACHE II | 21 [15–28] | 20 [11–42] | 0.29 |
SOFA, Initial | 7 [5–8] | 2.5 [1–4] | <0.0001 |
SOFA, 48-hour | 2 [5–7] | 0 [0–2] | 0.03 |
Survival | |||
Day 7 | |||
Yes | 16 (100%) | 41 (98%) | 0.53 |
Day 28 | |||
Yes | 16 (100%) | 41 (98%) | 0.53 |