. 2020 Sep 14;99(12):7147–7158. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.08.058

Table 3.

Texture of sausages during storage at 4°C.

Texture	Storage time (D)
Texture	0	6	12	18	24	30
Hardness
Control	1,400.01 ± 165.90^a,F	8,242.17 ± 501.78^a,E	26,380.04 ± 1,466.24^a,D.	36,603.67 ± 951.58^a,C	52,268.38 ± 2,806.25^a,B	56,521.74 ± 1,119.68^a,A
Group A	1,503.73 ± 155.58^a,F	8,466.07 ± 329.87^a,E	26,752.52 ± 1,002.86^a,D	36,840.17 ± 1,149.83^a,C	52,640.33 ± 4,332.78^a,B	56,805.27 ± 1,049.26^a,A
Group B	1,384.23 ± 144.07^a,F	8,080.11 ± 424.51^a,E	26,126.67 ± 997.31^a,D	35,275.08 ± 1,057.91^a,C	51,587.33 ± 3,505.65^a,B	56,281.33 ± 2,809.91^a,A
Springiness
Control	0.525 ± 0.05^a,B	0.795 ± 0.03^b,A	0.669 ± 0.07^b,A	0.776 ± 0.02^b,A	0.763 ± 0.07^b,A	0.737 ± 0.05^b,A
Group A	0.557 ± 0.07^a,B	0.809 ± 0.04^b,A	0.679 ± 0.08^b,A,B	0.793 ± 0.10^b,A	0.810 ± 0.07^b,A	0.777 ± 0.12^b,A
Group B	0.6167 ± 0.09^a,B	0.936 ± 0.04^a,A	0.854 ± 0.03^a,A	0.956 ± 0.05^a,A	0.947 ± 0.05^a,A	0.927 ± 0.08^a,A
Cohesiveness
Control	0.452 ± 0.03^b,C	0.608 ± 0.07^a,B	0.743 ± 0.10^a,A	0.630 ± 0.09^a,A,B	0.568 ± 0.01^a,B,C	0.474 ± 0.06^a,C
Group A	0.560 ± 0.05^a,C	0.653 ± 0.06^a,A,B	0.780 ± 0.135^a,A	0.673 ± 0.11^a,A,B	0.655 ± 0.08^a,A,B	0.509 ± 0.04^a,C
Group B	0.476 ± 0.05^b,C	0.630 ± 0.01^a,B	0.725 ± 0.09^a,A	0.625 ± 0.06^a,B	0.572 ± 0.04^a,B	0.464 ± 0.02^a,C
Chewiness
Control	6,152.73 ± 632.40^a,E	14,933.53 ± 1,174.65^a,D	22,532.50 ± 1,401.57^a,B	25,057.33 ± 1,111.94^a,A	26,264.57 ± 1,012.75^b,A	20,076.81 ± 2,216.89^b,C
Group A	5,061.83 ± 659.21^b,E	12,559.48 ± 687.27^a,D	21,645.52 ± 1,193.83^a,C	24,350.27 ± 906.22^a,B	28,122.78 ± 1,607.56^a,b,A	25,814.74 ± 1,065.73^a,B
Group B	5,435.87 ± 540.48^a,b,E	13,883.87 ± 1,342.03^a,D	20,950.95 ± 997.10^a,C	24,044.25667 ± 192.60^a,B	29,174.33 ± 1,065.69^a,A	24,142.51 ± 1,635.48^a,B
Resilience
Control	0.130 ± 0.02^a,E	0.277 ± 0.01^b,A	0.256 ± 0.03^a,A,B	0.222 ± 0.03^b,B,C	0.204 ± 0.03^a,C,D	0.173 ± 0.04^a,D,E
Group A	0.118 ± 0.01^a,D	0.292 ± 0.03^a,b,A	0.282 ± 0.02^a,b,A,B	0.244 ± 0.02^a,b,A,B,C	0.236 ± 0.02^a,b,B,C	0.215 ± 0.02^a,C
Group B	0.132 ± 0.01^a,D	0.334 ± 0.04^a,A	0.318 ± 0.02^a,A	0.278 ± 0.02^a,B	0.251 ± 0.01^a,B,C	0.232 ± 0.03^a,C

Values are expressed as means ± SD; a, b, and c indicate that values in the same column are significantly different (P < 0.05); A, B, and C indicate that values in the same row are significantly different (P < 0.05).