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. 2020 Dec 1;9:20. doi: 10.1186/s13619-020-00058-0

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) Mechanism of Action for Scleroderma Treatment. MSCs can play a role in scleroderma treatment via different mechanism such as an anti-fibrotic effect on collagen accumulation, proangiogenic effect against vasculopathy, and anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects (Peltzer et al. 2018; Lim et al. 2017; Akiyama et al. 2012; Chen et al. 2017a; Maria et al. 2016b)