Table 1.
Effect of OF from Rosa canina on the level of Body mass and Blood glucose
| Group | Body mass (g) | Blood Glucose (mg/dl) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 4 Week | 8 Week | 72 h | 4 Week | 8 Week | |
| Ctrl | 290.5 ± 6.00 | 298.75 ± 6.66 | 324.5 ± 12.69 | 91 ± 2.58# | 94.75 ± 2.17# | 97 ± 1.58# |
| Dia | 281 ± 7.94 | 262.5 ± 3.38* | 231.5 ± 6.56* | 373.5 ± 14.06* | 662.25 ± 22.67* | 759.5 ± 12.18* |
| OF (10 mg/kg) | 290.33 ± 8.67 | 302 ± 10.15# | 325 ± 10.47# | 406.10 ± 12.64* | 242.33 ± 42.33*# | 177 ± 28.75# |
| OF (20 mg/kg) | 286.8 ± 6.94 | 307.71 ± 7.46# | 331.57 ± 19.31# | 365.86 ± 13.46* | 198.43 ± 27.12 # | 122.14 ± 12.11# |
| OF (30 mg/kg) | 290.57 ± 7.44 | 291.71 ± 6.83 | 313.14 ± 20.05 | 364.29 ± 11.70* | 297.29 ± 22.16*# | 209.71 ± 39.63# |
| Met (500 mg/kg) | 283.29 ± 4.27 | 272.71 ± 6.31 | 304.57 ± 21.28 | 402.29 ± 14.55* | 227.57 ± 25.41*# | 205.71 ± 39.49# |
Ctrl: control (No treatment); Dia: Diabetic group; OF: Oligosaccharide fraction-treated diabetic group; Met: Metformin -treated diabetic group (Positive control)
Data are presented as mean ± SE. * p < 0.05 compared to Ctrl group. # p < 0.05 compared to Dia group