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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2020 Jul 1;49(3):243–251. doi: 10.1159/000508096

Table 1.

Characteristics of nursing home residents with staff-assessed pain.

Level of Cognitive Impairment
Characteristic No/Mild (n= 224,239 ) Moderate (n= 268,167) Severe (n= 544,400 )
Percentage*
 Age, years            50–64 18.3 10.0 9.8
65–74 23.5 15.8 14.7
75–84 30.9 32.4 32.7
85+ 27.3 41.8 42.8
Women 59.5 58.4 61.6
Race/ethnicity     Non-Hispanic white 79.7 76.7 74.3
Non-Hispanic black 12.6 13.1 15.3
Hispanic or Latino 4.9 6.2 6.7
Non-Hispanic Other 2.9 4.0 3.7
Married** 34.0 34.6 36.0
Admitted from acute hospital 89.4 80.0 76.2
Rejects care 6.2 17.1 17.3
Activities of daily living limitations:
Moderate
55.1 50.6 39.5
Severe 24.2 41.5 57.0
Diagnoses:     Dementia/Alzheimer’s 13.3 50.6 64.7
Anxiety disorder 17.7 20.9 21.9
Depression 28.0 31.8 29.9
Hospice 3.3 6.1 9.6
Post-acute stay 60.6 59.0 54.6
*

May not total 100% due to rounding.

**

Missing data: marital status (None/Mild=7,866, Moderate =7,424, Severe=15,347).