Table 6.
Peripheral blood T-cell immunophenotypes of birds 6 d post infection with E. tenella and supplemented with the dried egg product containing anti–IL-10 antibody via feed (study 2).1
Outcome2 | Treatment |
Pooled SEM | Model, P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UCON | ICON | I-165 | I-287 | |||
Total T cells, % (CD3+) | 6.01b | 6.68b | 13.58b | 26.67a | 4.278 | 0.002 |
Helper T cell, % (CD3+CD4+) | 2.19 | 1.93 | 1.89 | 4.37 | 1.223 | 0.304 |
Cytotoxic T cell, % (CD3+CD8+) | 0.47 | 1.29 | 1.32 | 1.74 | 0.467 | 0.175 |
Memory T cell, % (CD3+CD4+CD8+) | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.024 | 0.355 |
a, bMeans lacking a common superscript letter within a row differ (P < 0.05).
Abbreviations: DEP, dried egg product; I-165, infected birds receiving 165 U/tonne of DEP; I-287, infected birds receiving 287 U/tonne of DEP; ICON, infected control; UCON, uninfected control.
The DEP was supplemented at a dose of 165 or 287 U/tonne. All birds in the infected groups received an oral inoculum containing 80,000 sporulated oocysts of E. tenella. Least square means derived from samples derived from 1 bird in each of 7 replicate battery cages (n = 7) at each independent collection time point.
Total T cells were expressed as a percentage of total cells isolated by extraction of peripheral blood mononuclear cell extraction and expressing the CD3 cell surface marker. Helper, cytotoxic, and memory T-cell populations are expressed as a percentage of total CD3+ T cells.