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. 2020 Nov 30;7:421. doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00752-3

Table 1.

Applied management practices of the four treatment types, including the applied nutrient amounts per hectare and year.

Treatment ID Treatment Fertilizer used Weeding (interrow) liming
ch Conventional fertilization + herbicide 260 kg N ha−1 yr−1, 50 kg P ha−1 yr−1, 220 kg K ha−1 yr−1 750 cm3 glyphosate ha−1 yr−1 426 kg dolomite ha−1 yr−1, 142 kg micromag ha−1 yr−1
cw Conventional fertilization + mechanical weeding 260 kg N ha−1 yr−1, 50 kg P ha−1 yr−1, 220 kg K ha−1 yr−1 mechanical 426 kg dolomite ha−1 yr−1, 142 kg micromag ha−1 yr−1
rh Reduced fertilization + herbicide 136 kg N ha−1 yr−1, 17 kg P ha−1 yr−1, 187 kg K ha−1 yr−1 750 cm3 glyphosate ha−1 yr−1 426 kg dolomite ha−1 yr−1, 142 kg micromag ha−1 yr−1
rw Reduced fertilization + mechanical weeding 136 kg N ha−1 yr−1, 17 kg P ha−1 yr−1, 187 kg K ha−1 yr−1 mechanical 426 kg dolomite ha−1 yr−1, 142 kg micromag ha−1 yr−1