Table 3.
Bivariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Dyslipidemia Among Adult Type-2 Diabetic Patients at Jimma University Medical Center; Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia, June 1- August 4, 2019
Variables | Categories | Dyslipidemia | COR (95% CI) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes | ||||
Age in years | <30 | 20(58.8) | 14(41.2) | 1 | 0.01* |
≥30 | 59(27.6) | 155(72.4) | 3.75(1.78–7.91) | ||
Gender | Female | 33(25.6) | 96(74.4) | 1.83(1.06–3.14) | 0.28 |
Male | 46(38.7) | 73(61.3) | 1 | ||
Residence | Urban | 38(29.5) | 91(70.5) | 1.25(0.73–2.14) | 0.399 |
Rural | 41(34.5) | 78(65.5) | 1 | ||
Marital status | Single | 5(23.8) | 16(76.2) | 1.92(0.33–11.03) | 0.46 |
Married | 67(32.7) | 138(67.3) | 1.23(0.28–5.32) | 0.77 | |
Widowed | 4(28.6) | 10(71.4) | 1.5(0.23–9.46) | 0.66 | |
Divorced | 3(37.5) | 5(62.5) | 1 | ||
Educational status | Illiterate | 40(28.8) | 99(71.2) | 1.8(0.76–4.29) | 0.17* |
Primary | 11(28.2) | 28(71.8) | 1.86(0.65–5.3) | 0.24* | |
Secondary | 17(38.6) | 27(61.4) | 1.16(0.43–3.12) | 0.76 | |
Higher | 11(42.3) | 15(57.7) | 1 | ||
Smoking cigarette | Yes | 9(36) | 16(64) | 0.8(0.34–1.93) | 0.63 |
No | 70(31.4) | 153(68.6) | 1 | ||
Alcohol consumption | Yes | 12(27.3) | 32(72.7) | 1.3(0.63–2.69) | 0.47 |
No | 67(32.8) | 137(67.2) | 1 | ||
Chewing chat | Yes | 27(35.5) | 49(64.5) | 0.78(0.44–1.39) | 0.41 |
No | 52(30.2) | 120(69.8) | 1 | ||
Physical activities | Yes | 40(40.8) | 58(59.2) | 1 | |
No | 39(26) | 111(74) | 1.96(1.14–3.38) | 0.015* | |
Body mass index | Underweight | 7(53.8) | 6(46.2) | 1 | |
Normal | 21(35) | 39(65) | 2.16(0.64–7.28) | 0.21 | |
Overweight | 39(92) | 83(68) | 2.48(0.78–7.88) | 0.12 | |
Obese | 12(22.6) | 41(77.4) | 3.98(1.12–14.13) | 0.032* | |
Hypertension | Yes | 23(20.5) | 89(79.5) | 2.7(1.52–4.79) | 0.01* |
No | 56(41.2) | 80(58.8) | 1 | ||
Fasting blood glucose | <180mg/dl | 70(36.5) | 122(63.5) | 1 | |
≥180mg/dl | 9(16.1) | 47(83.9) | 2.99(1.38–6.48) | 0.005* |
Notes: 1 = Referent category. *Candidate variables for multivariate analysis p-value <0.25, mg/dl milligram per deciliter.