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. 2020 May 26;11(1):134–146. doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2020-0103

Table 2.

Mean ± SD of the measured parameters in the three studied groups

Parameter Group N Min. Max. Mean ± SD Percentage change P valuea P valueb P valuec
Lipid peroxides Control 7 0.47 0.52 0.50 ± 0.02 100 0.001
PPA 7 0.52 0.59 0.56 ± 0.02 11.72 0.001 0.001
PPA + Novavit 7 0.51 0.57 0.55 ± 0.02 9.5 0.001 0.002
Ascorbic acid Control 7 23.94 28.42 25.83 ± 1.40 100 0.126
PPA 7 23 26 24.02 ± 1.08 −7.01% 0.081 0.136
PPA + Novavit 7 22.89 29.21 25.07 ± 2.08 −2.93% 0.58 1
Glutathione Control 7 88.88 97.92 93.15 ± 3.27 100 0.001
PPA 7 65.7 75.7 72.06 ± 3.50 −22.60% 0.001 0.001
PPA + Novavit 7 93.23 101.93 96.61 ± 3.49 3.71% 0.132 0.138
PLA2 Control 7 1160 2091.9 1,441.00 ± 317.85 100 0.102
PPA 7 1106 2290.1 1,852.28 ± 393.77 28.54% 0.064 0.107
PPA + Novavit 7 1120.1 1891.3 1,677.42 ± 296.25 16.41% 0.342 0.623
ALOX5 Control 7 226.55 365.09 293.88 ± 46.28 100 0.001
PPA 7 406.68 795.32 589.59 ± 126.69 100.62 0.001 0.001
PPA + Novavit 7 192.51 271.27 225.08 ± 27.98 −23.41% 0.21 0.369
COX2 Control 7 73.98 92.33 81.66 ± 6.50 100 0.011
PPA 7 54.96 72.6 65.21 ± 5.24 −20.14% 0.006 0.01
PPA + Novavit 7 60.42 95.63 75.55 ± 13.39 −7.48% 0.368 0.677
Phospholipid (mM/g) Control 7 13.08 21.62 16.76 ± 2.80 100 0.01
PPA 7 7.35 16.13 12.21 ± 3.17 −27.14% 0.008 0.013
PPA + Novavit 7 11.75 15.77 13.10 ± 1.52 −21.82% 0.031 0.05
Leukotriene B4 (pg/g) Control 7 386.04 413.65 404.55 ± 9.39 100 0.001
PPA 7 380.18 416.17 391.82 ± 12.40 −3.15% 0.239 0.424
PPA + Novavit 7 329.89 393.74 366.63 ± 21.83 −9.37% 0.001 0.001
PGE2 (pg/g) Control 7 238.99 381.8 267.42 ± 51.26 100 0.511
PPA 7 239.91 253.47 244.75 ± 4.45 −8.48 0.443 0.833
PPA + Novavit 7 213.57 332.73 249.45 ± 40.75 −6.72 0.587 1

a P value between each group and the control group using Dunnett’s test as multiple comparisons.

b P value between each group and the control group using Bonferroni test as multiple comparisons.

c P value between all groups using one-way ANOVA.