TABLE 1.
Descriptive Statistics, Stratified by Child’s 2019–2020 Seasonal Influenza Vaccination Status
| Total (n = 1893), n (%) | Did Not Receive 2019–2020 Influenza Vaccine (n = 674), n (%) | Received 2019–2020 Influenza Vaccine (n = 1219), n (%) | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in child’s 2020–21 influenza vaccination intentions due to COVID-19 | <.001a | |||
| Less likely | 532 (28) | 230 (34) | 302 (25) | |
| No change | 753 (40) | 303 (45) | 450 (37) | |
| More likely | 608 (32) | 141 (21) | 467 (38) | |
| Child age | .55 | |||
| 6–11 mo | 281 (15) | 94 (14) | 187 (15) | |
| 12–23 mo | 239 (13) | 81 (12) | 158 (13) | |
| 2 y | 340 (18) | 119 (18) | 220 (18) | |
| 3 y | 359 (19) | 128 (19) | 231 (19) | |
| 4 y | 310 (16) | 125 (19) | 185 (15) | |
| 5 y | 365 (19) | 127 (19) | 238 (20) | |
| Child gender | .42 | |||
| Male | 934 (49) | 320 (47) | 614 (50) | |
| Female | 912 (48) | 335 (50) | 577 (47) | |
| Transgender, nonbinary, or another gender | 47 (2) | 19 (3) | 28 (2) | |
| Relationship to child | .07 | |||
| Parent | 1584 (84) | 550 (82) | 1034 (85) | |
| Guardian | 309 (16) | 124 (18) | 185 (15) | |
| Parent gender | .001a | |||
| Male | 545 (29) | 176 (26) | 369 (30) | |
| Female | 1306 (69) | 473 (70) | 833 (68) | |
| Transgender, nonbinary, or another gender | 42 (2) | 25 (4) | 17 (1) | |
| Parent age | .75 | |||
| 18–24 | 549 (29) | 191 (28) | 358 (29) | |
| 25–34 | 819 (43) | 293 (43) | 526 (43) | |
| 35–44 | 420 (22) | 148 (22) | 272 (22) | |
| 45–54 | 63 (3) | 23 (3) | 40 (3) | |
| 55+ | 42 (2) | 19 (3) | 23 (2) | |
| Parent education | .04a | |||
| Less than high school | 93 (5) | 37 (5) | 56 (5) | |
| High school | 368 (19) | 151 (22) | 217 (18) | |
| Some college | 354 (19) | 129 (19) | 225 (18) | |
| College graduate | 1078 (57) | 357 (53) | 721 (59) | |
| Parent race | .06 | |||
| White | 644 (34) | 212 (31) | 432 (35) | |
| Black or African American | 855 (45) | 322 (48) | 533 (44) | |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 62 (3) | 30 (4) | 32 (3) | |
| Asian American or Pacific Islander | 47 (3) | 15 (2) | 32 (3) | |
| Other or Multiracial | 285 (15) | 95 (14) | 190 (16) | |
| Parent ethnicity | .12 | |||
| Hispanic | 922 (49) | 312 (46) | 610 (50) | |
| Non-Hispanic | 971 (51) | 362 (54) | 609 (50) | |
| Political affiliation | .28 | |||
| Democrat | 973 (51) | 330 (49) | 643 (53) | |
| Republican | 413 (22) | 156 (23) | 257 (21) | |
| Independent | 507 (27) | 188 (28) | 319 (26) | |
| Household size, mean (SD) | 3.6 (2.5) | 3.7 (2.5) | 3.6 (2.5) | .68 |
| Household income | .04a | |||
| Low income | 913 (48) | 347 (51) | 566 (46) | |
| Middle or high income | 980 (52) | 327 (49) | 653 (54) |
P values according to Pearson χ2 test. Low-income is defined as < $50 000 per year.
a
Indicates significant differences at α = 0.05.