Table 2.
Patients with PAH/CTEPH with recognized COVID-19 | 50 |
Hospitalizations among patients with recognized COVID-19 | 15 |
Intensive care unit stays among patients with recognized COVID-19 | 11 |
Deaths among patients with recognized COVID-19 | 6 |
Total number of reported patients with PAH/CTEPH followed by centers | 16,979 |
Cumulative incidence of recognized COVID-19 among patients with PAH/CTEPH (per 1,000 patients) | |
Overall cumulative incidence of recognized COVID-19 | 2.9 (95% CI, 2.2–3.9) |
Cumulative incidence in patients from states with a low COVID-19 incidence | 1.4 (95% CI, 0.8–2.4) |
Cumulative incidence in patients from states with a high COVID-19 incidence | 4.6 (95% CI, 3.4–6.4) |
U.S. cumulative incidence of COVID-19 (per 1,000 inhabitants)* | 2.4 |
Centers with patients with PAH/CTEPH recognized to have COVID-19, n (%) | |
No patients | 37 (64) |
One patient | 8 (14) |
Two patients | 6 (10) |
Three patients | 5 (9) |
Four or more patients | 2 (3) |
Among centers with at least one patient with COVID-19, centers that used a potential targeted therapy, n (%) | |
Hydroxychloroquine | 6 (29) |
Chloroquine | 2 (9) |
Azithromycin | 3 (14) |
Remdesivir | 2 (9) |
Steroids | 3 (14) |
Vitamin C | 3 (14) |
Convalescent sera | 1 (5) |
Tocilizumab (or other interleukin therapy) | 2 (9) |
iNO | 1 (5) |
Centers who tried none of these therapies | 13 (62) |
Definition of abbreviations: CDC = Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CI = confidence interval; COVID-19 = coronavirus disease; CTEPH = chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; iNO = inhaled nitric oxide; PAH = pulmonary arterial hypertension.
From the CDC on April 20, 2020; https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/cases-in-us.html#2.