Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Illustration of different Bayesian models of hallucinations. (a–c) The predictive coding framework. (d–f) The circular inference framework. X, hidden cause; S, sensory variable; x and s, predictions and sensory messages; s-x, prediction error; k, relative weight of inputs as compared to predictions (Kalman gain).
