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. 2020 Sep 18;46(6):1396–1408. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbaa117

Table 3.

Comparison of the phenomenology of psychotic and serotonergic hallucinations

Schizophrenia Spectrum 5-HT2A Agonists Comparison
Sensory modalities Mainly AH (multimodal in some cases) Mainly VH (multimodal in some cases) Different
Content No geometric hallucinations
Complex hallucinations (mostly ordinary entities)
Geometric hallucinations
Complex hallucinations (ordinary and extraordinary entities)
Different
Meaning Strong existential/metaphysical meaning Strong existential/metaphysical meaning Similar
Reality monitoring/insight Poor reality monitoring and insight Reality monitoring and insight often preserved Different
Duration Recurrent psychotic episodes; they can last from several weeks to several months.
Hallucinatory episodes during psychotic episodes can last several seconds or minutes; continuously present in some individuals.
Transient states, lasting a few hours.
Long-term perceptual effects are rare.
Different