Table 3. Categorical analysis association of anti-TPO antibodies with CBR and toxicity.
Baseline and pre-cycle 3 categories were dichotomized by ≤ to median titers (10.0 IU/mL) versus > median titers. Δ was dichotomized using pre-cycle 3 titers ≥ 1.5x baseline titers vs pre-cycle 3 titers < 1.5x baseline titers. Patients who developed toxicity before pre-cycle 3 blood draw (n=5) were removed from both the CBR and toxicity pre-cycle 3 and Δ analysis.
| Event | Time point | Method of
dichotomization |
Unadjusted | Adjusted for cohort | Multivariable a | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| With
event – no. (%) |
Without
event – no. (%) |
P
value b |
OR (95% CI) | P
value c |
OR (95% CI) | P
value d |
|||
| CBR | Baseline | ≤ 10.0 IU/mL | 11 (46) | 28 (52) | 0.81 | 1.3 (0.5–3.6) | 0.65 | 1.0 (0.3–3.1) | 0.98 |
| > 10.0 IU/mL | 13 (54) | 26 (48) | |||||||
| Pre-cycle 3 | ≤ 10.0 IU/mL | 11 (48) | 22 (44) | 0.80 | 1.0 (0.3–2.8) | 0.97 | 1.0 (0.3–3.2) | 0.94 | |
| > 10.0 IU/mL | 12 (52) | 28 (56) | |||||||
| Δ | Pre-cycle 3 < 1.5x baseline | 21 (91) | 44 (88) | > 0.99 | 0.5 (0.08–3.1) | 0.45 | 0.7 (0.1–4.8) | 0.71 | |
| Pre-cycle 3 ≥ 1.5x baseline | 2 (9) | 6 (12) | |||||||
| Toxicity | Baseline | ≤ 10.0 IU/mL | 8 (42) | 31 (53) | 0.60 | 1.6 (0.5–4.6) | 0.41 | 1.4 (0.4–4.7) | 0.61 |
| > 10.0 IU/mL | 11 (58) | 28 (48) | |||||||
| Pre-cycle 3 | ≤ 10.0 IU/mL | 4 (29) | 29 (49) | 0.23 | 2.7 (0.7–10.3) | 0.14 | 2.3 (0.5–10.2) | 0.26 | |
| > 10.0 IU/mL | 10 (71) | 30 (51) | |||||||
| Δ | Pre-cycle 3 < 1.5x baseline | 10 (71) | 55 (93) | 0.039 | 6.1 (1.1–32.7) | 0.035 | 5.9 (0.8–42.6) | 0.078 | |
| Pre-cycle 3 ≥ 1.5x baseline | 4 (29) | 4 (7) | |||||||
CBR = clinical benefit rate; CI = confidence intervals; OR = odds ratio.
aDetermined using propensity scores with cohort as strata and the following covariates: age, gender, ethnicity and PD-L1 status. One patient was removed due to unknown ethnicity.
bCalculated using Fisher’s Exact Test.
cBased on conditional logistic regression with the cohort as strata.
dBased on conditional logistic regression with the cohort as strata and adjusted for the propensity scores.