Table 2.
List of identified proteins from MALDI-TOF MS/MS analyses, which are differentially expressed in plasma of CAD patients with respect to healthy control. For statistical evaluation, p < 0.05 was used as a significance threshold during the Mascot search database and uniProt database (http://www.uniprot.org/) that were searched for the protein function. Annotation: MALDI-TOF MS/MS: matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry; M.W.: molecular weight; Da: Dalton.
Spot no. | Proteins identified | Accession no. | M.W. (Da) | Peptide matched | Score | Biological functions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Keratin type I cytoskeletal 10 | P13645 | 59020 | 4 | 88 | Structural constituent of epidermis, cornification, keratinization, and keratinocyte differentiation. |
2 | Hemopexin | P02790 | 52385 | 3 | 75 | Cellular iron ion homeostasis, Hemoglobin metabolic process, and metal ion binding. |
3 | Hemopexin | P02790 | 52385 | 3 | 136 | Cellular iron ion homeostasis, along with the heme metabolic process and metal ion binding. |
4 | Haptoglobin | P00738 | 45861 | 3 | 75 | Antioxidant activity and hemoglobin-binding protein involved in the acute-phase response and defense response. Additionally, the vital role in negative regulation of the oxidoreductase activity has been noted. |
5 | Haptoglobin | P00738 | 45861 | 4 | 91 | Antioxidant activity and hemoglobin-binding protein involved in the acute-phase response and defense response. Additionally, the vital role in negative regulation of the oxidoreductase activity has been noted. |
6 | Fibrinogen alpha chain | P02671 | 94971 | 3 | 92 | Blood coagulation, cell-matrix adhesion, cellular protein complex assembly, response to calcium ion. |
7 | Serotransferrin | P02787 | 79294 | 2 | 57 | Cellular iron ion homeostasis and import ferrous iron into the cell. Additionally, transferrin regulates protein stability and transport transferrin. |
8 | Alpha-1-anti trypsin | P01009 | 46878 | 3 | 47 | It is a well-known inhibitor of serine proteases and has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Additionally, it inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. |
9 | Alpha-1-anti trypsin | P01009 | 46878 | 4 | 107 | It is a well-known inhibitor of serine proteases and has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Additionally, it inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. |
10 | Alpha-1-anti trypsin | P01009 | 46878 | 3 | 90 | It is a well-known inhibitor of serine proteases and has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Additionally, it inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. |
11 | Alpha-1-anti trypsin | P01009 | 46878 | 3 | 61 | It is a well-known inhibitor of serine proteases and has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Additionally, it inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. |
12 | Fibrinogen-alpha chain | P02671 | 94971 | 2 | 70 | Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots and wound repair. Additionally, it also guides cell migration during reepithelialization. |
13 | Fibrinogen-gamma chain | P02679 | 52106 | 2 | 59 | Blood coagulation, cell-matrix adhesion, cellular protein complex assembly, response to calcium ion. |
14 | Keratin type I cytoskeletal 10 | P13645 | 59020 | 8 | 255 | It is a structural constituent of epidermis and cornification that plays role in keratinization and keratinocyte differentiation. |
15 | Keratin type I cytoskeletal 10 | P13645 | 59020 | 4 | 88 | It is a structural constituent of epidermis and cornification that plays role in keratinization and keratinocyte differentiation. |
16 | Apolipoprotein A-I | P02647 | 30759 | 16 | 98 | The major contribution of apo family proteins has been reported in cholesterol biosynthetic and metabolic process and also involves in high-density lipoprotein particle modelling. |
17 | Transthyretin | P02766 | 15991 | 5 | 80 | It is involved in the cellular and retinoid metabolic process with dual binding ability. It has also organized extracellular matrix, identical protein binding, and thyroid hormone binding activities. |
18 | Talin-1 | Q9Y490 | 240120 | 26 | 45 | Talin-1 plays varied function such as actin filament binding, cadherin binding, integrin binding, phosphatidylinositol binding, and phosphatidylserine binding. |
19 | Alpha-2HS-glycoprotein | P02765 | 64214 | 12 | 36 | Alpha-2HS-glycoprotein has the potential to involved in the kinase inhibitor activity, cellular protein metabolic process, regulation of inflammatory response, platelet degranulation, and neutrophil degranulation. |