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. 2020 Nov 30;20:742. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03411-y

Table 5.

Adjusted Associations between joint trajectory groups and adverse birth outcomes stratified by HIV status

Trajectory Group
(Ref cat: Normal)
Preterma Low Birthweightb
HIV-uninfected
ARR (95% CI)
HIV-infected
ARR (95% CI)††
P-value HIV-uninfected
ARR (95% CI)
HIV-infected
ARR (95% CI)††
P-value
Low Normal 0.48 (0.29–0.81) 0.74 (0.44–1.26)

0.005

0.267††

0.75 (0.46–1.22) 1.37 (0.80–2.33)

0.244

0.252††

High Normal 1.53 (1.08–2.16) 1.40 (0.90–2.19)

0.017

0.134††

1.13 (0.75–1.70) 1.18 (0.70–2.01)

0.549

0.531††

Abnormal 3.42 (2.31–5.05) 2.66 (1.49–4.76)

< 0.0001†

0.001††

2.01 (1.33–3.02) 1.08 (0.43–2.72)

0.001

0.872††

aadjusted for age, body mass index and previous preterm delivery

badjusted for age, body mass index and gestational age at delivery

p-value for the association between adverse birth outcome and trajectory group categories among HIV-uninfected women

††p-value for the association between adverse birth outcome and trajectory group categories among HIV-infected women