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. 2020 Dec 2;20:101275. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101275

Table 2.

Comparison of parent anxiety by parent-reported perceived behaviour change since the COVID-19 pandemic (n = 328).

Perceived change in child’s frequency of behaviour % overall % among parents reporting low anxiety (n = 211) % among parents reporting high anxiety (n = 117)
Physically active in home Increased 48.8 52.6 41.9
No change 32.9 33.2 32.5
Decreased 18.3 14.2 a 25.6 a
Physically active outdoors Increased 38.7 41.2 34.2
No change 22.3 25.6 16.2
Decreased 39 33.2 a 49.6 a
Watching television Increased 58.8 54.0 a 67.5 a
No change 38.4 43.6b 29.1b
Decreased 2.7 2.4 3.4
Playing video games Increased 56.4 49.8 a 68.4 a
No change 40.9 47.9b 28.2b
Decreased 2.7 2.4 3.4
Using screen-based devices Increased 75.9 73.5 80.3
No change 22 23.7 18.8
Decreased 2.1 2.8 0.9
Playing at park Increased 15.5 17.5 12
No change 31.7 30.3 34.2
Decreased 52.7 52.1 53.8
Playing at other public spaces Increased 9.5 10.4 7.7
No change 36.9 39.3 32.5
Decreased 53.7 50.2 59.8
Spending time with friends outdoors Increased 5.8 6.2 5.1
No change 23.5 21.3 27.4
Decreased 70.7 72.5 67.5
Spending time with friends indoors Increased 6.4 6.6 6
No change 22.3 18.5 a 29.1 a
Decreased 71.3 74.9 65

Same superscript indicates significant difference (two-tailed p < .05) for categorical outcomes within COVID-19 behaviour change based on Fishers exact chi-square test with z-tests for pairwise differences in proportions.

Low anxiety includes participants reporting being somewhat or not at all anxious due to COVID-19. High anxiety includes participants reporting being extremely or very anxious due to COVID-19.