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. 2020 Nov 19;11:595005. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.595005

TABLE 4.

Biological characteristics of COVID-19 patients.

Biological parameters Number of patient n Result
Hb (g/dl)a 108 14.02 ± 1.44
Hb < 13.4 g/dlb (men) 6 (11.1)
Hb < 13.5 g/dlb (women) 8 (14.8)
Platelet count (×103/mm3)a 108 235.34 ± 77.15
Platelet count (<161 × 103/mm3)b 16 (14.8)
WBC count/ (mm3)c 108 6390 [4895–7830]
WBC < 4050/ (mm3)b 13 (12)
Lymphocyte count (/mm3)a 108 1787.91 ± 762.67
Lymphocyte < 1241/ (mm3)b 26 (24.1)
Blood glucose (g/l)c 107 1.10 [0.94–1.26]
Blood glucose > 1,26 (g/l)b 27 (25.2)
CRP (mg/l)c 108 2.25 [0.96–10.17]
CRP > 5 (mg/l)b 39 (36.1)
Ferritin (ng/ml)c 108 136.70 [52.75–253.40]
Férritin > 400 (ng/ml)b 15 (13.9)
CPK (IU/L)c 90 101 [64–148]
CPK > 190 (IU/l)b 7 (7.8)
LDH (IU/L)c 108 202.50 [170.5–263.25]
LDH > 225 (UI/l)b 38 (35.2)
Troponin (ng/l)c 107 4.30 [3.7–6.4]
Troponin > 14 (ng/l)b 8 (7.5)
D-dimer (ng/ml)c 67 203.50 [117–389.75]
D-dimer > 500 (ng/ml)b 9 (13.2)
PCT (ng/ml)c 107 0.05 [0.05–0.05]
PCT > 0.5 (mg/ml)b 3 (2.8)
AST (IU/L)c 108 23.50 [19.25–31.75]
AST > 40 (UI/l)b 17 (15,7)
ALT (IU/L)c 108 22.50 [15–38.75]
AST > 41 (UI/l)b 21 (19.4)
GGT (IU/L)c 107 21 [15–49.25]
GGT > 60 (UI/l)b 20 (18.9)
PT (%)a 106 91.49 ± 12.11
PT > 100 (%)b 15 (14.6)

Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (a), as number and percent (b) or median and quartile (c). Hb, hemoglobin; WBC, White blood cell count; CRP, protein C reactive; CPK, creatinine phosphokinase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenases; PCT, procalcitonin; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; GGT, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase; PT, Prothrombin time. Reference intervals for normal subject: Hb: 13.4–17 g/dl (men), 11.5–15.5 g/dl (women); Platelet count: 161–398 × 103/mm3; WBC: 4050–11000/mm3; Lymphocyte count: 1241–3919/mm3; Blood glucose: 0.74–1.26 g/l; CRP: <5 mg/l; Ferritin: 30–400 ng/ml; CPK: <190 UI/l; LDH: <225 UI/l; Troponin: <14 ng/l; D-dimer: <500 ng/ml PCT: <0,5 ng/ml; AST: <40 UI/l; ALT: <401 UI/l; GGT: <60 UI/l; PT: 70–130%