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. 2020 Nov 19;11:605681. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.605681

Table 3.

CAN parameters before and after vitamin D supplementation in patients with T1DM.

Parameters N=23 p
Before VDMean ± SD After VDMean ± SD
Frequency domain parameters
VLF (Log10 s) 2.2 ± 0.4 2.4 ± 0.5 <0.05
LF (Log10 s) 1.9 ± 0.5 2.5 ± 0.9 <0.001
HF (Log10 s) 1.7 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.8 0.01
TP (Log10 s) 2.5 ± 0.4 2.8 ± 0.6 <0.05
Time domain parameters
RRmin (s) 0.66 ± 0,094 0.62 ± 0.16 0.715
RRmax (s) 0.77 ± 0.11 0.94 ± 0.51 <0.05
RRNN (s) 0.71 ± 0.10 0.76 ± 0.09 <0.05
SDNN (s) 0.02 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.02 <0.01
Cardiac autonomic reactivity tests
Respiratory coefficient 1.2 ± 0.3 1.2 ± 0.2 0.395
Valsalva coefficient 1.4 ± 0.4 1.5 ± 0.6 0.897
30/15 ratio 1.2 ± 0.3 1.2 ± 0.2 0.357
SBP reduction (orthostase) 6.9 ± 14.1 9.2 ± 14.6 0.639

CAN, Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy; VLF, Very low frequency; LF, Low frequency; HF, High frequency; TP, Total power; SBP, Systolic blood pressure; RRmin, smallest RR interval; RRmax, Biggest RR interval; RRNN, mean RR regular intervals; SDNN, Standard deviation of RR regular intervals; NS, Not significant.