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. 2020 Nov 18;17(11):1118–1125. doi: 10.30773/pi.2020.0246

Table 1.

Psychiatric diagnoses of patients; comparison between patients with and without false positive assignment (FPA)

MDQ (-) N=3,070 (%) MDQ (+) N=815 (%) β aOR 95% CI p-value HCL-32 (-) N=3,481 (%) HCL-32 (+) N=404 (%) β aOR 95% CI p-value
MDD 1,059 (34.5) 341 (41.8) 0.290 1.34 1.13–1.59 0.001 1,245 (35.8) 155 (38.4) -0.014 0.97 0.79–1.24 0.906
Panic disorder 525 (17.1) 163 (20.0) -0.005 1.00 0.81–1.23 0.964 590 (16.9) 98 (24.3) 0.372 1.45 1.12–1.88 0.005
Social phobia 159 (4.9) 60 (7.4) 0.024 1.03 0.73–1.43 0.888 185 (5.3) 24 (5.9) -0.199 0.82 0.52–1.30 0.400
Agoraphobia 267 (8.7) 85 (10.4) -0.077 0.93 0.70–1.23 0.590 291 (8.4) 61 (15.1) 0.616 1.85 1.35–2.55 <0.001
Specific phobia 70 (2.3) 22 (2.7) 0.283 1.33 0.79–2.24 0.286 84 (2.4) 8 (2.0) -0.280 0.76 0.35–1.63 0.474
Generalized anxiety disorder 336 (10.9) 146 (17.9) 0.550 1.73 1.38–2.18 <0.001 422 (12.1) 60 (14.9) -0.002 1.00 0.73–1.36 0.988
Obsessive compulsive disorder 41 (1.3) 20 (2.5) 0.059 1.06 0.59–1.91 0.843 50 (1.4) 11 (2.7) 0.327 1.39 0.69–2.80 0.362
Somatoform disorder 314 (10.2) 64 (7.9) -0.096 0.91 0.67–1.23 0.528 349 (10.0) 7.2 (378) -0.203 0.82 0.54–1.23 0.334
Posttraumatic stress disorder 34 (1.1) 22 (2.7) 0.749 2.12 1.17–3.82 0.013 47 (1.4) 9 (2.20) 0.112 1.12 0.52–2.40 0.772
Eating disorder 20 (0.7) 7 (0.9) -1.419 0.24 0.03–2.00 0.188 20 (0.7) 7 (0.9) -0.064 0.94 0.11–7.76 0.953
Alcohol and substance use disorder 150 (4.9) 82 (10.1) 0.695 2.00 1.47–2.73 <0.001 199 (5.7) 33 (8.2) -0.008 0.99 0.66–1.50 0.969
ADHD 23 (0.7) 25 (3.1) 0.651 1.92 1.03–3.56 0.039 37 (1.1) 11 (2.7) 0.344 1.41 0.68–2.4 0.358

Covariates: age and sex. HCL-32: hypomania checklist, MDQ: mood disorder questionnaire, MDD: major depressive disorder, ADHD: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, aOR: adjusted odds ratio, CI: confidence interval