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. 2020 Nov 9;10(4):216. doi: 10.3390/jpm10040216

Table 2.

Questions assessing pharmacogenomics and genetics knowledge among healthcare workers (N = 552).

Choose the Correct Answer: Correct Answer True n (%) False n (%) Do Not Know n (%)
1. Humans have 48 chromosomes. False 196 (38.8%) 281 (55.6%) 28 (5.5%)
2. Adenine (A) only pairs with cytosine (C) and Thymine (T) only pairs with Guanine (G). False 148 (29.3%) 183 (36.2%) 174 (34.5%)
3. Pharmacogenomics seeks to individualize therapy based on the patient’s genetic profile. True 407 (80.6%) 32 (6.3%) 66 (13.1%)
4. Genetic changes can cause adverse reactions. True 395 (78.2%) 45 (8.9%) 65 (12.9%)
5. Pharmacogenomics testing is recommended by FDA for certain drugs. True 335 (66.3%) 16 (3.2%) 154 (30.5%)
6. Genetic changes can affect the patient’s response to certain drugs. True 451 (89.3%) 16 (3.2%) 38 (7.5%)
7. Genes can be activated or deactivated by other genes. True 379 (75.0%) 38 (7.5%) 88 (17.4%)
8. Every cell of the body contains the whole genome. False 338 (66.9%) 67 (13.3%) 100 (19.8%)
9. Environmental factors, such as cigarette smoke, can affect gene activity. True 379 (75.0%) 52 (10.3%) 74 (14.7%)