Table 1.
Characteristics | GLG (n = 26) a | PG (n = 24) a | p |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 56.19 (7.97) | 53.74 (11.50) | 0.382 * |
Date when fibromyalgia symptoms started | 1994 (11.86) | 1992 (12.56) | 0.601 * |
Date of diagnosis | 2006 (6.56) | 2003 (7.02) | 0.935 * |
Height (cm) | 157.08 (4.55) | 156.29 (6.08) | 0.541 * |
Weight (kg) | 64.26 (9.67) | 61.30 (13.24) | 0.411 * |
Muscle mass (%) | 61.97 (7.17) | 64.82 (8.58) | 0.245 * |
Fat mass (%) | 34.81 (7.51) | 32.24 (7.75) | 0.285 * |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.05 (3.75) | 25.06 (4.75) | 0.522 * |
Physical Activity (hours per week) | 2.96 (1.88) | 2.32 (1.43) | 0.203 * |
Income (euros). GLG: n = 23; PG: n = 19 | 1624 (895) | 1573 (853) | 0.849 * |
Type of treatment n (%) b | |||
Number of participants with nonpharmacological treatment | 20 (76.9) | 18 (75) | 0.874 ** |
Number of participants without nonpharmacological treatment | 6 (23.1) | 6 (25) | |
Number of participants with pharmacological treatment | 13 (50) | 12 (50) | 1.000 ** |
Number of participants without pharmacological treatment | 13 (50) | 12 (50) | |
Educational Qualifications (%) b | |||
No education (able to read and write) | 4 (15.4) | 2 (8.3) | 0.048 ** |
Elementary school | 13 (50) | 7 (29.2) | |
Secondary school | 4 (15.4) | 13 (54.2) | |
University diploma | 3 (11.5) | 1 (4.2) | |
University degree | 2 (7.7) | 0 (0) | |
PhD | 0 (0) | 1 (4.2) | |
Occupational status n (%) b | |||
self-employed | 2 (7.7) | 0 (0) | 0.167 ** |
paid employment | 3 (11.5) | 7 (29.2) | |
Civil servant | 6 (23.1) | 2 (8.3) | |
Unemployed | 6 (23.1) | 2 (8.3) | |
Retired | 3 (11.5) | 5 (20.8) | |
Housewife | 6 (23.1) | 7 (29.2) | |
Student | 0 (0) | 1 (4.2) |
a Values expressed as means (SD). b Values expressed as n (%). GLG: Ganoderma lucidum group; PG: placebo group; BMI: body mass index; * p: value of the Student’s t-test. ** p: value of the chi-squared test.