Table 1.
List of well-documented markers for exosomes and microvesicles.
| Gene Name | Protein | |
|---|---|---|
| Small EV markers | TSG101 | Tumor susceptibility gene 101 |
| CD63 | CD63 antigen | |
| TSPAN3 | Tetraspanin-3 | |
| TSPNA6 | Tetraspanin-6 | |
| ADAM10 | Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10 | |
| Small-medium EV markers | HNRNPH1 | Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H |
| HNRNPL | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L | |
| VDAC1 | voltage-dependent anion channel 1 | |
| VDAC2 | Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 | |
| PHB2 | Prohibitin-2 | |
| PDIA4 | Protein disulfide-isomerase A4 | |
| ATP5O | ATP synthase subunit O, mitochondrial | |
| SLC25A3 | Phosphate carrier protein, mitochondrial | |
| RACGAP1 | Rac GTPase activating protein 1 | |
| KIF23 | Kinesin-like protein KIF23 |