Table 1.
Compounds | Target | MFC | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Identified by virtual screening | |||
CaCS02 | Chorismate synthase | 32 µg/mL | [65] |
ZINC4559339 | Isocitrate lyase | 7.3–15.6 µg/mL | [66] |
Oxadiazol LMM5 | Thioredoxin reductase | 1–32 μg/mL | [67] |
Oxadiazol LMM11 | Thioredoxin reductase | 8–16 μg/mL | [67] |
F3307-0100 | Thioredoxin reductase | 16.9 µM | [68] |
HS7 (Zinc15967722) | Homoserine dehydrogenase | 32 μg/mL | [69] |
HS9 (Zinc2123137) | Homoserine dehydrogenase | 8 μg/mL | [69] |
Identified by drug repositioning | |||
Vistusertib | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase TOR2 | 1.0–4.2 μM | [43] |
Mebendazole | Tubulin beta chain | 13.2–26.4 μM | [43] |
Butoconazole | Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase | 0.001–0.002 µM | [43] |
Luliconazole | Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase | 0.0013–0.0026 µM | [43] |
ENMD-2076 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase | 7.4–14.8 µM | [43] |
Plant derivatives | |||
Hyptis ovalifolia/Argentilactone | Isocitrate lyase | 4.5–36 μg/mL | [47] |
Eugenia uniflora/oenothein B | Beta-glucana sintase | 125–500 μg/mL | [70] |
Schinus terebinthifolius/Schinol | ND | 7.5–125 μg/mL | [71] |
Baccharis dracunculifolia/Caryophyllene oxide | ND | 125–250 μg/mL | [52] |
Annona cornifolia | ND | 2–250 µg/mL | [72] |
Copaifera langsdorffii | ND | 62.5 µg/mL | [37] |
Fungal derivatives | |||
Candida albicans/Farnesol | Cytoplasmic degeneration | 30 µM | [58] |
Aspergillus felis/Cytochalasin E | Cell wall | 7.2 µM | [55] |
MFC—minimum fungicidal concentration; ND—not determined.