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. 2020 Oct 24;10(4):189. doi: 10.3390/jpm10040189

Table 1.

Characteristics of asthma patients and healthy subjects.

Parameter Asthma Patients
(n = 120)
Healthy Controls
(n = 120)
Statistical Analysis
Age (years)
Median (25%; 75%)
58.00
(40.25; 67.00)
42.00
(33.25; 51.00)
p < 0.0001; U = 3912.00
Mann-Whitney test
Males
n (%)
41
(34.17)
73
(60.83)
p < 0.0001
Fisher’s exact test
Current smokers
n (%)
10
(8.33)
41
(34.17)
p = 0.0005
Fisher’s exact test
BMI (kg/m2)
Median (25%; 75%)
26.65
(23.03; 29.80)
26.20
(23.33; 28.85)
p = 0.64; U = 6949.00
Mann-Whitney test
BMI category: Normal weight
(18.5–24.9 kg/m2), n (%)
44
(36.67)
43
(35.83)
p = 0.48; χ2 = 4.52
χ2-test
BMI category: Obesity
(≥30 kg/m2), n (%)
28
(23.33)
22
(18.33)
p = 0.43
Fisher’s exact test

BMI = Body mass index.