Table 2.
Brain regions showing a significant change in cortical thickness using automated surface-based cortical thickness analysis on INPH patients, compared with controls.
| AAL label | Side | MNI coordinates (mm) | t value at peak vertex | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x | y | z | |||
| INPH < controls | |||||
| Superior frontal gyrus, orbital part | L | − 13.3441 | 29.6287 | − 20.4016 | 5.8802 |
| Superior frontal gyrus, medial orbital | L | − 5.0920 | 31.7299 | − 18.2721 | 3.8471 |
| Gyrus rectus | R | 12.3867 | 20.4167 | − 14.6591 | 3.3969 |
| L | − 10.8271 | 29.4514 | − 19.4515 | 5.8808 | |
| Superior temporal gyrus | R | 45.6887 | − 15.0709 | − 1.3781 | 3.6985 |
| Heschl gyrus | R | 42.9363 | − 19.3283 | 2.8886 | 3.4941 |
| Middle temporal gyrus | R | 55.1598 | − 47.1271 | − 5.0753 | 3.8506 |
| L | − 45.0293 | 1.8944 | − 38.7950 | 4.6285 | |
| Inferior temporal gyrus | R | 55.2281 | − 49.7998 | − 6.5307 | 4.0171 |
| L | − 41.4122 | − 7.3936 | − 44.2187 | 6.7110 | |
| Fusiform gyrus | L | − 35.1292 | − 8.3738 | − 44.0941 | 6.5411 |
| Temporal pole: superior temporal gyrus | R | 29.9650 | 3.8686 | − 22.5338 | 3.7154 |
| L | − 31.0891 | 18.5766 | − 39.7111 | 4.7930 | |
| Temporal pole: middle temporal gyrus | R | 44.0117 | 11.9570 | − 40.9585 | 3.4253 |
| L | − 33.7620 | 14.1866 | − 39.9695 | 4.8589 | |
| Parahippocampal gyrus | R | 20.1297 | − 2.2402 | − 33.4692 | 3.2492 |
| L | − 31.1506 | − 2.0218 | − 33.8223 | 4.4764 | |
| Insula | R | 38.0828 | 4.7012 | − 20.4475 | 3.4577 |
| INPH > Controls | |||||
| Precentral gyrus | R | 16.8910 | − 20.1658 | 75.2878 | 4.3277 |
| L | − 15.2051 | − 27.7097 | 66.7879 | 5.2171 | |
| Postcentral gyrus | R | 14.4552 | − 37.1896 | 78.6438 | 6.2001 |
| L | − 9.1934 | − 35.1024 | 78.7959 | 6.2651 | |
| Superior fontal gyrus, dorsolateral | R | 12.2789 | − 17.1400 | 69.0823 | 3.8645 |
| L | − 18.1194 | − 4.4259 | 71.5490 | 4.6521 | |
| Middle frontal gyrus | R | 33.9247 | − 1.3880 | 54.3737 | 2.8145 |
| L | − 22.4661 | 8.4110 | 51.0797 | 3.8027 | |
| Supplementary motor area | R | 10.0360 | − 6.1336 | 68.4031 | 3.8893 |
| L | − 9.9315 | − 4.9477 | 69.6016 | 4.7635 | |
| Paracentral lobule | R | 7.3499 | − 37.6936 | 78.7139 | 6.0228 |
| L | − 6.2403 | − 40.6967 | 76.9401 | 6.3948 | |
| Superior parietal gyrus | R | 14.0987 | − 45.8018 | 76.6706 | 5.7830 |
| L | − 14.0987 | − 45.8018 | 76.6706 | 5.5071 | |
| Angular gyrus | L | − 41.1132 | − 57.6578 | 46.1287 | 3.2656 |
| Precuneus | R | 13.4494 | − 44.3964 | 77.3371 | 5.8750 |
| L | − 13.4494 | − 44.3964 | 77.3371 | 5.6610 | |
| Superior occipital gyrus | R | 10.7603 | − 87.4747 | 39.5211 | 3.2912 |
| L | − 12.3968 | − 87.5935 | 39.8908 | 3.7520 | |
| Middle occipital gyrus | L | − 31.6555 | − 65.4643 | 35.3210 | 2.7503 |
| Cuneus | R | 9.2163 | − 84.9018 | 39.9622 | 3.3291 |
| L | − 11.8367 | − 86.7401 | 40.6739 | 3.7759 | |
| Calcarine fissure and surrounding cortex | L | − 13.1142 | − 70.4829 | 12.9637 | 3.3379 |
All reporting peak vertexes survived at the level of a false discovery rate P < 0.05.
INPH idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus, AAL automated anatomic labeling, MNI Montreal Neurological Institute, L left, R right.