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. 2020 Dec 3;10:21052. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78144-1

Table 2.

Comparison between groups with small and large prediction errors, respectively, for mean deviation.

Training/validation set Testing set
Small prediction error* Large prediction error P value Small prediction error* Large prediction error P value
No. of images 944 56 N/A 190 10 N/A
Age (years) 57.8 ± 13.6 57.4 ± 14.1 0.823 54.5 ± 8.7 59.0 ± 9.3 0.097
Sex (Female, %) 144 (58.3%) 19 (52.8%) 0.656 14 (41.2%) 2 (18.2%) 0.279
IOP (mmHg) 14.3 ± 3.0 15.8 ± 4.3 0.036 14.0 ± 3.3 14.9 ± 2.6 0.218
SE (D)  − 2.6 ± 3.5  − 3.5 ± 3.4 0.130  − 2.8 ± 3.0  − 1.5 ± 3.1 0.067
CCT (μm) 540.1 ± 34.4 535.5 ± 33.9 0.454 534 ± 36.1 529 ± 39.9 0.788
SAP MD (dB)  − 2.1 ± 3.7  − 8.0 ± 6.3  < 0.001  − 1.3 ± 2.9  − 2.1 ± 2.6 0.404
SAP PSD (dB) 4.1 ± 3.8 9.8 ± 5.5  < 0.001 3.7 ± 2.8 4.0 ± 3.1 0.691
Moderate-to-severe stage 127 (13.5%) 39 (69.6%)  < 0.001 18 (9.5%) 2 (18.1%) 0.315

dB, Decibels; D, Diopters; CCT, central corneal thickness; SAP, standard automated perimetry; MD, mean deviation; PSD, pattern standard deviation.

*The group of which prediction error is equal to or smaller than 95% limits of agreement.

MD lower than − 6 dB.