Table 1.
IPM | SPLCs | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Patient characteristics | N total = 17 patients | N total = 37 patients | |
No. of analyzed tumors per patient | |||
Two tumors | 14 (82%) | 32 (86%) | 0.70 |
Three tumors | 3 (18%) | 5 (14%) | |
Smoking history | |||
Current/former | 10 (59%) | 32 (86%) | 0.035 |
Never | 7 (41%) | 5 (14%) | |
Pack years | |||
Mean (range) | 14 (0–50) | 34 (0–118) | 0.007 |
Median | 7.5 | 30 | |
Background multiple (>1) AAH | 0 | 11 (30%) | 0.011 |
Staging parameters | |||
Tumor size mean (range); cm | 2.5 (0.6–9.7) | 2.0 (0.5–9.0) | 0.17 |
pN1 or pN2 at time of surgery | 8 (47%) | 14 (38%) | 0.56 |
pM1b (distant metastasis) at time of surgery | 0 | 0 | 1.00 |
Tumor pair comparisons | N total = 23 tumor pairs | N total = 47 tumor pairs | |
Time course | |||
Synchronous | 9 (39%) | 40 (85%) | 0.0002 |
Metachronous | 14 (61%) | 7 (15%) | |
Latency for metachronous tumors | |||
Mean (range); years | 3.6 (0.4–7.6) | 1.6 (0.6–2.7) | 0.038 |
Intrapulmonary relationship | |||
Ipsilateral same lobe | 6 (26%) | 20 (43%) | 0.37 |
Ipsilateral other lobe | 9 (39%) | 16 (34%) | |
Contralateral lobe | 8 (35%) | 11 (23%) | |
Histologic pattern in any amount in at least one of the paired tumors | |||
- Lepidic | 17 (74%) | 41 (87%) | 0.19 |
- Acinar | 22 (96%) | 47 (100%) | 0.33 |
- Papillary | 13 (57%) | 23 (49%) | 0.62 |
- Micropapillary | 21 (91%) | 34 (72%) | 0.12 |
- Solid | 8 (35%) | 20 (43%) | 0.61 |
- Either micropapillary or solid | 23 (100%) | 39 (83%) | 0.046 |
Lepidic in both tumors | 14 (61%) | 25 (53%) | 0.61 |
Micropapillary in both tumors | 15 (65%) | 15 (32%) | 0.01 |
Individual tumor comparisons | N total = 17 unique tumors | N total = 79 unique tumors | |
Driver alterations | |||
EGFR mutations | 4 (23%) | 13 (16%) | 0.49 |
ALK fusion | 1 (6%) | 1 (1%) | 0.32 |
ROS1 fusion | 1 (6%) | 1 (1%) | 0.32 |
MET exon 14 mutations | 4 (23%) | 2 (3%) | 0.0085 |
BRAF V600E mutation | 1 (6%) | 0 | 0.18 |
KRAS mutations | 5 (30%) | 43 (54%) | 0.11 |
Other driver alterations | 0 | 9 (11%) | 0.35 |
Unknown driver | 1 (6%) | 10 (13%) | 0.68 |
Non-KRAS drivers (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, MET, and BRAF) | 11 (65%) | 17 (22%) | 0.0009 |
TMB | |||
Mean (range); mt/Mb | 4.5 (0.9–15.8) | 7.0 (0–41.2) | 0.025 |
Abbreviation: TMB, tumor mutation burden.