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. 2020 Nov 1;40(6):946–956. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2020.e65

Table 2. Effect of different curing salts on the physicochemical traits of salamis during ripening.

Variable Days of ripening
0 20 40 SEM
VBN (mg%) T11) 6.13Ac 19.57Cb 31.88Ca 0.17
T2 4.93Bc 20.62Bb 34.97Ba 0.15
T3 3.72Cc 19.61Cb 31.95Ca 0.21
T4 4.55Bc 21.61Ab 40.26Aa 0.12
SEM 0.01 0.21 0.10
TBARS (mg MDA/kg) T11) 0.67Ac 1.17Cb 1.37Ca 0.01
T2 0.55Cc 1.90Ab 2.01Aa 0.01
T3 0.60Bc 1.03Db 1.15Da 0.01
T4 0.55Cb 1.56Ba 1.47Ba 0.01
SEM 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
WHC (%) T11) 95.08Aa 49.32Ab 42.20 Ac 4.02
T2 87.01Ba 36.46Bb 29.26 Bb 15.99
T3 92.34Aa 34.60Bb 30.07 Bb 6.35
T4 96.69Aa 30.78Cb 28.74 Bb 3.27
SEM 5.22 1.82 3.69
Total plate counts (Log CFU/g) T11) 7.21c 7.81b 7.93a 0.19
T2 7.24c 7.35b 7.56a 0.05
T3 7.12b 7.13b 7.26a 0.08
T4 7.15b 7.14b 7.29a 0.06
SEM 0.22 0.80 0.78
Lactic acid bacteria (Log CFU/g) T11) 7.02b 8.19a 8.43a 0.65
T2 7.04b 8.47a 8.21a 0.57
T3 7.09b 8.43a 8.18a 0.67
T4 7.01b 8.09a 8.10a 0.63
SEM 0.26 0.58 0.51
Coliforms (Log CFU/g) T11) 1.25A 1.76 <0.1 -
T2 0.94B <0.1 <0.1 -
T3 0.85B <0.1 <0.1 -
T4 0.98B <0.1 <0.1 -
SEM 0.15 - -

Standard error of the means (n=16).

1)

T1, NaCl 1.9%; T2, NaCl 1.9%+NaNO2 0.01%; T3, KCl 1.9%+NaNO2 0.01%; T4, MgCl2 1.9%+NaNO2 0.01%.

a–c

Figures with different letters within a same row differ significantly (p<0.05).

A–D

Figures with different letters within a same column differ significantly (p<0.05).

VBN, volatile basic nitrogen; TBARS, TBA-reactive substance; WHC, water holding capacity.