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. 2020 Dec 3;15(12):e0242871. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242871

Table 1. Mean patient characteristics of bimodal and unilateral subjects.

Variable Bimodal Unilateral p
(n = 26) (n = 22)
Sex (male/female,n) 11/15 15/7 0.089
Age (years) 63.8 (2.7) 67.3 (3.0) 0.384
Age onset deafness (years) 21.7 (4.3) 30.8 (5.0) 0.173
CI-experience (years) 3.6 (0.4) 4.3 (0.4) 0.206
Duration of deafness pre-implantation (years) 38.8 (3.2) 32.1 (3.5) 0.164
Residual hearing pre-implantation (PTA, dB HL) 92.1 (2.6) 100.2 (4.3) 0.103
Residual hearing (PTA, dB HL) 96.6 (2.7) 107.6 (3.8) 0.020*
CNC FITTED (%) 70.4 (4.0) 62.6 (6.7) 0.323
CNC CI alone (%) 58.7 (4.4) - -
CNC HA alone (%) 46.3 (4.4) - -

Mean (standard error) per group and significance of difference between groups (*p<0.05) based on Fisher's exact test for the variable 'sex' and independent-samples Student T-tests for other variables. CI = cochlear implant, HA = hearing aid, FITTED = referring to CIHA in case of bimodal and CI in case of unilateral, CNC = consonant-nucleus-consonant maximum phoneme score across 55-65-75 dB SPL in quiet free-field, PTA = pure-tone average across 0.5, 1 and 2kHz under headphones in the unaided non-implanted ear.