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. 2020 Nov 17;5(47):30587–30595. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04524

Table 2. Volatile Compounds in Sugarcane Juice (Non-sterilized), Wine, and Raw Vinegara.

      relative content (%)
peak number RT (min) component sugarcane juice wine vinegar
1 3.558 ethyl acetate 0.201 ± 0.004i 0.7325 ± 0.035d,e 14.163 ± 0.400c
2 4.613 ethyl lactate 8.19 ± 0.388b 74.235 ± 0.974a 43.640 ± 1.296a
3 5.709 octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 0.155 ± 0.005i 0.0205 ± 0.054e 0.016 ± 0.002
4 5.893 isobutyl acetate 0.068 ± 0.011e
5 7.158 ethyl Isovalerate 0.017 ± 0.008e
6 7.432 N-hexanal 0.066 ± 0.008e 0.056 ± 0.003c
7 7.444 decane 0.049 ± 0.000
8 8.062 isobutanol 1.256 ± 0.055c,d 0.575 ± 0.026e
9 8.364 isoamyl acetate 0.010 ± 0.001e 0.496 ± 0.012e
10 8.555 3-penten-2-one 0.274 ± 0.024e
11 8.579 trans-3-penten-2-one 0.182 ± 0.003e
12 10.473 4-methyl-2-heptanone 1.467 ± 0.202g,h
13 10.808 isoamyl alcohol 1.660 ± 0.086g 15.142 ± 0.583b 3.703 ± 0.093d
14 11.154 ethyl caproate 0.140 ± 0.039e 0.0785 ± 0.002e
15 11.24 6-methyl-2-heptanone 0.131 ± 0.023i
16 11.362 4-ethoxy-2-pentanone 0.033 ± 0.001e 0.051 ± 0.002e
17 11.797 n-pentanol 1.442 ± 0.027g,h 0.009 ± 0.001e
18 12.446 octanal 0.171 ± 0.083i 0.0085 ± 0.002e 0.025 ± 0.007e
19 12.575 3-hydroxy-2-butanone 5.962 ± 0.514d 0.093 ± 0.002e
20 13.246 2-hexadecanol 0.641 ± 0.012h,i
21 13.314 trans-2-heptenal 0.0125 ± 0.001e 0.0285 ± 0.005e
22 13.378 2-heptanol 10.768 ± 0.072a 0.0395 ± 0.002e 0.013 ± 0.000e
23 13.626 methylheptenone 0.133 ± 0.005i 0.0055 ± 0.001e 0.0065 ± 0.001e
24 13.835 ethyl lactate 0.0295 ± 0.000e 0.099 ± 0.002e
25 14.086 n-hexanol 4.031 ± 0.082f 0.0185 ± 0.001e 0.018 ± 0.000
26 14.091 2-acetoxytetradecane 0.020 ± 0.000
27 14.736 nonanal 0.897 ± 0.478g,h,i 0.054 ± 0.021e 0.157 ± 0.046e
28 15.206 1,3-hexadiene 0.004 ± 0.000
29 15.342 1,3-di-tert-butylbenzene 1.345 ± 0.143g,h 0.214 ± 0.000 0.689 ± 0.13e
30 15.527 ethyl caprylate   0.932 ± 0.687c,d,e 0.413 ± 0.12e
31 15.785 acetic acid 4.949 ± 0.863e 1.736 ± 0.322c 27.445 ± 0.362b
32 16.569 decanal 2.037 ± 0.000 0.0285 ± 0.013e 0.118 ± 0.029e
33 16.577 decanol 1.604 ± 0.003
34 17.172 propionic acid 0.019 ± 0.001 0.0505 ± 0.008e
35 17.619 n-octanol 1.734 ± 0.012g
36 18.432 methyl benzoate 0.882 ± 0.031g,h,i 0.041 ± 0.003e 0.0385 ± 0.001e
37 18.986 valeric acid 0.045 ± 0.000 0.028 ± 0.000 0.217 ± 0.008e
38 21.313 o-methoxyphenol 6.780 ± 0.108c
39 21.584 benzyl alcohol 0.142 ± 0.000 0.006 ± 0.000
40 22.035 phenylethanol   0.538 ± 0.049d,e 0.876 ± 0.056e
41 23.33 n-octanoic acid 0.172 ± 0.027i 0.646 ± 0.128d,e 0.187 ± 0.013e
42 24.721 4-vinyl-2-methoxyphenol 1.664 ± 0.009g 0.005 ± 0.000
43 26.464 2-hydroxycinnamic acid 1.792 ± 0.000 0.014 ± 0.000
44 26.465 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran 1.763 ± 0.000 0.0115 ± 0.001e
45 27.679 5-hydroxymethyl furfural 0.0205 ± 0.003e 0.036 ± 0.007e
a

Data are represented as mean ± SE. “−” not detected, RT = retention time.