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. 2020 Dec 3;15(12):e0243276. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243276

Table 3. Pre- to post-changes in Neutrophil-Lymphocyte ratio and Neutrophil-Cortisol ratio following a single ‘Cindy’ workout session (M ± SEM [SD]).

Variables Group Pre-ex Post-ex Post-30 min Post-24 h
NLR EXP 1.20 ± 0.14 [0.50] 0.72 ± 0.07 [0.25] * 2.04 ± 0.22 [0.78]* 1.28 ± 0.18 [0.65]
NOV 1.34 ± 0.10 [0.33] 0.91 ± 0.07 [0.22] * 1.58 ± 0.12 [0.39] 1.46 ± 0.16 [0.52]
All 1.26 ± 0.09 [0.43] 0.80 ± 0.05 [0.25]* 1.84 ± 0.14 [0.67]& 1.36 ± 0.12 [0.59]
NCR EXP 0.22 ± 0.02 [0.06] 0.24 ± 0.02 [0.08] 0.22 ± 0.02 [0.07] -
NOV 0.25 ± 0.02 [0.07] 0.34 ± 0.03 [0.11]$ 0.24 ± 0.03 [0.09] -
All 0.23 ± 0.01 [0.07] 0.28 ± 0.02 [0.10]*α 0.23 ± 0.02 [0.08] -

M = mean; SEM = standard error of the mean; SD = standard deviation.

NLR = Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio; NCR: Neutrophil/Cortisol ratio; Pre-ex = before exercise; Post-ex = immediately after exercise; Post-30min = 30 minutes after exercise; Post-24h = 24 hours after exercise; EXP = experienced group; NOV = novice group.

*Significantly different from pre-ex (p<0.01)

Significantly different from post-30min and post-24h (p<0.01)

&Significantly different from pre-ex, post-ex, and post-24h (p<0.01)

αSignificantly different from post-30min (p<0.01).

Significantly different from NOV (p<0.01)

$Significantly different from pre-ex and post-30min only for NOV (p<0.01)

Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio = Time effect: 0.000; Group effect: 0.958; Interaction group x time: 0.371.

Neutrophil/Cortisol ratio = Time effect: 0.557; Group effect: 0.001; Interaction group x time: 0.127.