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. 2020 Nov 20;11:560556. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.560556

Table 2.

Descriptive data for life events, resilience, self-esteem, and coping style (N = 981).

Scale No. of items Possible range of scores Actual range of scores Mean SD
ASLEC 27 0–140 0–138 48.98 23.73
Interpersonal relationship 5 0–25 0–25 11.19 4.82
Study pressure 5 0–25 0–25 10.34 4.78
Punishment 7 0–35 0–35 10.93 7.57
Bereavement 3 0–15 0–15 4.97 4.20
Change for adaptation 4 0–20 0–20 6.35 3.83
Others 4 0–20 0–20 5.21 4.32
RSCA 27 27–135 40–134 87.01 15.41
Goal focus 5 5–25 5–25 17.36 4.21
Emotional control 6 6–30 6–56 19.02 5.21
Positive perception 4 4–20 4–44 14.33 3.55
Family support 6 6–30 5–66 16.63 4.42
Interpersonal assistance 6 6–30 6–30 19.67 5.86
RSES 10 10–60 10–60 27.37 5.31
SCSQ 20 0–60 0–58 26.96 9.05
Positive coping 12 0–36 0–36 18.24 6.70
Negative coping 8 0–24 0–24 8.72 4.61

ASLEC, Adolescent self-rating life events checklist; RSCA, resilience scale Chinese adolescent; RSES, Rosenberg self-esteem scale; SCSQ, simplified coping style questionnaire.