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. 2020;20(4):445–471.

Table 3.

Intervention group difference.

Intervention-Naive (n=17) Intervention – Experienced (n=11)
M SD M SD dcohen d 95% Confidence Interval T test P- value
Age (years) 13.38 0.53 15.11 1.40 12.13b -3.62a *<0.001
Height (cm) 161.27 11.39 167.73 8.07 0.25 -0.28 to 0.78 1.63 0.116
Weight (kg) 57.88 13.66 66.84 15.82 12.10b 1.53a 0.134
T4
Mass (g/cm) 2.87 0.52 3.54 0.61 1.18 0.61 to 1.75 -3.14 *0.004
Total area (mm2) 1100.74 164.81 1211.21 199.90 0.60 0.07 to 1.14 -1.59 0.123
Total density (mg/cm3) 261.19 29.28 293.55 24.20 4.93 3.88 to 5.98 -3.05 *0.005
Trabecular density (mg/cm3) 224.86 35.50 249.75 22.18 0.84 0.29 to 1.39 -2.07 *0.048
Trabecular density Z-score 0.38 1.58 0.25 1.05 -0.10 -0.62 to 0.43 -1.28 0.212
T66
Mass (g/cm) 2.88 0.52 3.57 0.49 1.37 0.78 to 1.95 -3.56 *0.001
Total area (mm2) 616.58 161.00 612.00 122.12 12.11b -0.21a 0.853
Cortical density (mg/cm3) 1022.87 49.65 1061.69 44.79 12.12b -2.19a *0.029
Cortical area (mm2) 207.11 58.15 278.50 36.68 12.13b -3.65a *<0.001
SSI (mm3) 1639.67 323.05 1910.04 374.69 0.77 0.23 to 1.32 -2.03 0.050
Fracture load X3N 4112.75 883.31 5038.25 1188.45 0.88 0.34 to 1.43 -2.36 *0.026
Fracture load Y3N 3215.80 765.04 3540.28 727.05 0.44 -0.10 to 0.97 -1.12 0.274
Cortical density Z-score -0.33 1.44 0.45 0.87 0.66 0.12 to 1.19 -1.79 0.084
Cortical area Z-score -1.72 1.72 -0.25 1.11 1.02 0.46 to 1.57 -2.75 *0.011
SSI Z-score -0.71 1.00 -0.52 0.95 0.20 -0.33 to 0.72 -0.50 0.619
Fitness parameters
1 RM leg press (kg) 59.33 20.17 96.00 32.86 1.35 0.77 to 1.93 -3.01 *0.008
Vertical jump (cm) 33.39 11.59 34.52 7.78 0.11 -0.41 to 0.64 -0.28 0.779
Standing broad jump (in) 41.71 15.50 47.00 15.13 0.35 -0.18 to 0.87 -0.89 0.381
a

=Mann-Whitney U test standardized test statistic,

b

=eta squared