Table 3.
Variable | Univariate models | Multivariate model | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | p value | HR (95% CI) | p value | |
Family history from mother | 0.43 (0.29, 0.65) | <0.001 | 0.58 (0.36, 0.93) | 0.023 |
Family history from father | 0.62 (0.41, 0.93) | 0.021 | 0.67 (0.41, 1.09) | 0.104 |
HLA risk 1a | 2.35 (1.71, 3.24) | <0.001 | 2.21 (1.54, 3.16) | <0.001 |
Height velocity (z score) | 1.38 (1.07, 1.78) | 0.012 | 1.41 (1.10, 1.82) | 0.007 |
Birth length | 1.01 (0.95, 1.07) | 0.732 | ||
Weight velocity, z score | 1.40 (1.06, 1.84) | 0.017 | ||
Male sex | 1.07 (0.78, 1.46) | 0.682 | ||
Birthweight | 0.99 (0.74, 1.31) | 0.930 | ||
Gestational age, weeks | 1.03 (0.94, 1.14) | 0.539 | ||
Region of origin | ||||
Northern Europe | 1.09 (0.77, 1.56) | 0.625 | ||
Central Europe | 1.02 (0.62, 1.67) | 0.936 | ||
Vaginal delivery | 1.28 (0.93, 1.77) | 0.132 | ||
Treatment group assignment, casein hydrosylate formula | 1.06 (0.78, 1.45) | 0.717 | ||
Exclusive breastfeeding duration | 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) | 0.183 | ||
Birth order | 1.08 (0.93, 1.25) | 0.307 |
aHLA-DQB1*02/DQB1*03:02