Table 3.
Level of evidence | Minimum quality | Minimum quantity | Consistency | Terminology for messages |
---|---|---|---|---|
Strong | High (> 85%) | Three |
Three high quality studies agree If more than three studies, 3/4th of the medium and high quality studies agree |
Recommendations |
Moderate | Medium (50–85%) |
Two high quality OR Two medium quality and one high quality |
Two high quality studies agree OR Two medium quality studies and one high quality study agree. If more than three studies, more than 2/3rd of the medium and high quality studies agree |
Practice considerations |
Limited | Medium (50–85%) |
One high quality OR Two medium quality OR One medium quality and one high quality |
If two studies (medium and/or high quality), agree If more than two studies, more then 1/2 of the medium and high quality studies agree |
|
Mixed | Medium and high | Two | Findings from medium and high quality studies are contradictory | |
Insufficient | No high quality studies, only one medium quality study, and/or any number of low quality studies |