Skip to main content
. 2020 Mar 26;30(4):588–612. doi: 10.1007/s10926-020-09879-x

Table 3.

Best evidence synthesis guidelines ([20]

adapted from Kenney et al. 2010

Level of evidence Minimum quality Minimum quantity Consistency Terminology for messages
Strong High (> 85%) Three

Three high quality studies agree

If more than three studies, 3/4th of the medium and high quality studies agree

Recommendations
Moderate Medium (50–85%)

Two high quality

OR

Two medium quality and one high quality

Two high quality studies agree

OR

Two medium quality studies and one high quality study agree. If more than three studies, more than 2/3rd of the medium and high quality studies agree

Practice considerations
Limited Medium (50–85%)

One high quality

OR

Two medium quality OR One medium quality and one high quality

If two studies (medium and/or high quality), agree

If more than two studies, more then 1/2 of the medium and high quality studies agree

Mixed Medium and high Two Findings from medium and high quality studies are contradictory
Insufficient No high quality studies, only one medium quality study, and/or any number of low quality studies