TABLE 4.

Comparison of the experimental group's and the control group's level of risk assessment score for pretest, posttest‐1, and posttest‐2 (n = 204)

Group	Risk	Group				Chi‐square test
		Experiment		Control
		n	%	n	%
Pretest	Moderate risk	87	85.2	85	83.3	χ2 = 0.15 P = .70 DF = 1
	High risk	15	14.8	17	15.7
	Total	102	100.0	102	100.0
Posttest‐1	No risk	10	9.8	0	0.0	χ2 = 27.15 P = .001*** DF = 3
	Low risk	13	12.7	0	0.0
	Moderate risk	73	71.6	89	87.3
	High risk	6	5.9	13	12.7
	Total	102	100.0	102	100.0
Posttest‐2	No risk	21	20.6	0	0.0	χ2 = 77.09 P = .001*** DF = 2
	Low risk	32	31.4	0	0.0
	Moderate risk	48	48.0	90	88.2
	High risk	0	0.0	12	11.8
	Total	102	100.0	102	100.0

Note: Not significant P > .05 *** very high significant at P ≤ 0.001.