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. 2020 Dec 4;15(12):e0243463. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243463

Table 4. Bivariate analysis of history of depression and suspected PPD among postpartum women and their partners.

Variables Total Suspected PPD P valuea
N (%) n (%)
Depression before pregnancy 0.001
No 329 (76.9) 91 (27.7)
Yes 99 (23.1) 45 (45.5)
Depression during pregnancy <0.001
No 317 (74.1) 74 (23.3)
Yes 111 (25.9) 62 (55.9)
Partner’s depressionb 0.002
No 383 (90.3) 113 (29.5)
Yes 41 (9.7) 22 (53.7)

Abbreviation: PPD, postpartum depression.

aChi-square test was used.

b424 women (not including four women who were single or divorced) answered.