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. 2020 Nov 27;8(11):e24718. doi: 10.2196/24718

Table 1.

Comparison of the characteristics of the older adults with those of the general adult population in this study.

Characteristics Older adult population, n=682, n (%) General population, n=3427, n (%) Total, N=4109, n (%) P value
Gender <.001

Male 400 (58.6) 1718 (50.1) 2118 (51.5)

Female 282 (41.3) 1709 (49.9) 1991 (48.5)
Regiona <.001

Atlantic provinces 56 (8.2) 237 (6.9) 293 (7.1)

Quebec 153 (22.4) 833 (24.3) 986 (24.0)

Ontario 265 (38.9) 1310 (38.2) 1575 (38.3)

Prairies 37 (5.4) 229 (6.7) 266 (6.5)

Alberta 50 (7.3) 387 (11.3) 437 (10.6)

British Columbia and
territories
121 (17.7) 431 (12.6) 552 (13.4)
Highest education levelb,c .09

Primary and secondary school 181 (26.7) 758 (22.5) 939 (23.2)

College/CEGEP 177 (26.1) 972 (28.8) 1149 (28.4)

University undergraduate 207 (30.6) 1093 (32.4) 1300 (32.1)

University graduate 112 (16.5) 549 (16.3) 660 (16.3)
Employment <.001

Full-time 37 (5.4) 1921 (56.1) 1958 (47.6)

Part-time 44 (6.4) 385 (11.2) 429 (10.4)

Retired 587 (86.1) 350 (10.2) 937 (22.8)

Other 14 (2.1) 771 (22.5) 785 (19.1)
Incomed <.001

<$20,000 32 (5.7) 236 (8.1) 268 (7.7)

$20,000-$39,999 123 (22.1) 461 (15.7) 584 (16.7)

$40,000-$59,999 131 (23.5) 482 (16.4) 613 (17.6)

$60,000-$79,999 95 (17.1) 465 (15.9) 560 (16.1)

$80,000-$99,000 74 (13.2) 424 (14.4) 498 (14.3)

≥$100,000 102 (18.3) 863 (29.4) 965 (27.7)
Chronic conditionse <.001

Yes 342 (51.4) 939 (28.0) 1281 (31.9)

No 323 (48.6) 2413 (72.0) 2736 (68.1)
Current health statusb .87

Very poor/poor 63 (9.2) 339 (9.9) 402 (9.8)

Good 345 (50.7) 1724 (50.3) 2070 (50.4)

Very good/excellent 274 (40.2) 1364 (39.8) 1638 (39.9)
Tracking health measures <.001

Manual self-tracking 307 (45.0) 744 (21.7) 1051 (25.6)

Electronic self-tracking 121 (17.8) 1547 (45.1) 1668 (40.6)

No self-tracking 254 (37.2) 1135 (33.1) 1389 (33.8)

aAtlantic provinces include Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, New Foundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island; Prairies include Manitoba and Saskatchewan; Territories include Nunavut, Yukon, and Northwest territories.

bSignificant differences were observed between seniors and the general population on all variables except for “Current health status” and the “Highest level of education”.

cThere were 5 and 55 nonrespondent in the older adult group and the general adult population, respectively.

dThere were 125 and 496 nonrespondents in the older adult group and the general adult population, respectively. All income data are provided in Canadian dollars (CAD $1=US $1.31).

eThere were 17 and 75 nonrespondents in the older adult group and the general adult population, respectively.